"Merge Tagged PR 1012"

bcat: Implement BCAT service and connect to yuzu Boxcat server

.ci/scripts/merge/apply-patches-by-label-private.py

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+# Download all pull requests as patches that match a specific label
+# Usage: python download-patches-by-label.py <Label to Match> <Root Path Folder to DL to>
+
+import requests, sys, json, shutil, subprocess, os, traceback
+
+org = os.getenv("PRIVATEMERGEORG", "yuzu-emu")
+repo = os.getenv("PRIVATEMERGEREPO", "yuzu-private")
+tagline = sys.argv[3]
+user = sys.argv[1]
+
+dl_list = {}
+
+TAG_NAME = sys.argv[2]
+
+def check_individual(repo_id, pr_id):
+    url = 'https://%sdev.azure.com/%s/%s/_apis/git/repositories/%s/pullRequests/%s/labels?api-version=5.1-preview.1' % (user, org, repo, repo_id, pr_id)
+    response = requests.get(url)
+    if (response.ok):
+        try:
+            js = response.json()
+            return any(tag.get('name') == TAG_NAME for tag in js['value'])
+        except:
+            return False
+    return False
+
+def merge_pr(pn, ref):
+    print("Matched PR# %s" % pn)
+    print(subprocess.check_output(["git", "fetch", "https://%sdev.azure.com/%s/_git/%s" % (user, org, repo), ref, "-f"]))
+    print(subprocess.check_output(["git", "merge", "--squash", 'origin/' + ref.replace('refs/heads/','')]))
+    print(subprocess.check_output(["git", "commit", "-m\"Merge %s PR %s\"" % (tagline, pn)]))
+
+def main():
+    url = 'https://%sdev.azure.com/%s/%s/_apis/git/pullrequests?api-version=5.1' % (user, org, repo)
+    response = requests.get(url)
+    if (response.ok):
+        js = response.json()
+        tagged_prs = filter(lambda pr: check_individual(pr['repository']['id'], pr['pullRequestId']), js['value'])
+        map(lambda pr: merge_pr(pr['pullRequestId'], pr['sourceRefName']), tagged_prs)
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    try:
+        main()
+    except:
+        traceback.print_exc(file=sys.stdout)
+        sys.exit(-1)

.ci/scripts/merge/apply-patches-by-label.py

@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 # Download all pull requests as patches that match a specific label
 # Usage: python download-patches-by-label.py <Label to Match> <Root Path Folder to DL to>
 
-import requests, sys, json, urllib3.request, shutil, subprocess
+import requests, sys, json, urllib3.request, shutil, subprocess, os
+
+tagline = sys.argv[2]
 
 http = urllib3.PoolManager()
 dl_list = {}
@@ -12,17 +14,23 @@ def check_individual(labels):
             return True
     return False
 
-try:
-    url = 'https://api.github.com/repos/yuzu-emu/yuzu/pulls'
+def do_page(page):
+    url = 'https://api.github.com/repos/yuzu-emu/yuzu/pulls?page=%s' % page
     response = requests.get(url)
     if (response.ok):
         j = json.loads(response.content)
+        if j == []:
+            return
         for pr in j:
             if (check_individual(pr["labels"])):
                 pn = pr["number"]
                 print("Matched PR# %s" % pn)
                 print(subprocess.check_output(["git", "fetch", "https://github.com/yuzu-emu/yuzu.git", "pull/%s/head:pr-%s" % (pn, pn), "-f"]))
                 print(subprocess.check_output(["git", "merge", "--squash", "pr-%s" % pn]))
-                print(subprocess.check_output(["git", "commit", "-m\"Merge PR %s\"" % pn]))
+                print(subprocess.check_output(["git", "commit", "-m\"Merge %s PR %s\"" % (tagline, pn)]))
+
+try:
+    for i in range(1,30):
+        do_page(i)
 except:
     sys.exit(-1)

.ci/scripts/windows/upload.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+$GITDATE = $(git show -s --date=short --format='%ad') -replace "-",""
+$GITREV = $(git show -s --format='%h')
+$RELEASE_DIST = "yuzu-windows-msvc"
+
+$MSVC_BUILD_ZIP = "yuzu-windows-msvc-$GITDATE-$GITREV.zip" -replace " ", ""
+$MSVC_BUILD_PDB = "yuzu-windows-msvc-$GITDATE-$GITREV-debugsymbols.zip" -replace " ", ""
+$MSVC_SEVENZIP = "yuzu-windows-msvc-$GITDATE-$GITREV.7z" -replace " ", ""
+
+$env:BUILD_ZIP = $MSVC_BUILD_ZIP
+$env:BUILD_SYMBOLS = $MSVC_BUILD_PDB
+$env:BUILD_UPDATE = $MSVC_SEVENZIP
+
+$BUILD_DIR = ".\build\bin\Release"
+
+mkdir pdb
+Get-ChildItem "$BUILD_DIR\" -Recurse -Filter "*.pdb" | Copy-Item -destination .\pdb
+7z a -tzip $MSVC_BUILD_PDB .\pdb\*.pdb
+rm "$BUILD_DIR\*.pdb"
+mkdir $RELEASE_DIST
+mkdir "artifacts"
+
+Copy-Item "$BUILD_DIR\*" -Destination $RELEASE_DIST -Recurse
+rm "$RELEASE_DIST\*.exe"
+Get-ChildItem "$BUILD_DIR" -Recurse -Filter "yuzu*.exe" | Copy-Item -destination $RELEASE_DIST
+Get-ChildItem "$BUILD_DIR" -Recurse -Filter "QtWebEngineProcess*.exe" | Copy-Item -destination $RELEASE_DIST
+Copy-Item .\license.txt -Destination $RELEASE_DIST
+Copy-Item .\README.md -Destination $RELEASE_DIST
+7z a -tzip $MSVC_BUILD_ZIP $RELEASE_DIST\*
+7z a $MSVC_SEVENZIP $RELEASE_DIST
+
+Get-ChildItem . -Filter "*.zip" | Copy-Item -destination "artifacts"
+Get-ChildItem . -Filter "*.7z" | Copy-Item -destination "artifacts"

.ci/templates/build-mock.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+steps:
+  - script: mkdir artifacts || echo 'X' > artifacts/T1.txt
+  - publish: artifacts
+    artifact: 'yuzu-$(BuildName)-$(BuildSuffix)'
+    displayName: 'Upload Artifacts'

.ci/templates/build-msvc.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+parameters:
+  artifactSource: 'true'
+  cache: 'false'
+
+steps:
+- script: mkdir build && cd build && set DATE=`date '+%Y.%m.%d'` && set CI=true && set AZURE_REPO_NAME=yuzu-emu/yuzu-$(BuildName) && set AZURE_REPO_TAG=$(BuildName)-$DATE && cmake -G "Visual Studio 15 2017 Win64" --config Release -DYUZU_USE_BUNDLED_QT=1 -DYUZU_USE_BUNDLED_SDL2=1 -DYUZU_USE_BUNDLED_UNICORN=1 -DYUZU_USE_QT_WEB_ENGINE=ON -DENABLE_COMPATIBILITY_LIST_DOWNLOAD=ON -DYUZU_ENABLE_COMPATIBILITY_REPORTING=${COMPAT} -DUSE_DISCORD_PRESENCE=ON .. && cd ..
+  displayName: 'Configure CMake'
+- task: MSBuild@1
+  displayName: 'Build'
+  inputs:
+    solution: 'build/yuzu.sln'
+    maximumCpuCount: true
+    configuration: release
+- task: PowerShell@2
+  displayName: 'Package Artifacts'
+  inputs:
+    targetType: 'filePath'
+    filePath: './.ci/scripts/windows/upload.ps1'
+- publish: artifacts
+  artifact: 'yuzu-$(BuildName)-windows-msvc'
+  displayName: 'Upload Artifacts'

.ci/templates/build-single.yml

@@ -7,14 +7,13 @@ steps:
   displayName: 'Prepare Environment'
   inputs:
     dockerVersion: '17.09.0-ce'
-- ${{ if eq(parameters.cache, 'true') }}:
-  - task: CacheBeta@0
-    displayName: 'Cache Build System'
-    inputs:
-      key: yuzu-v1-$(BuildName)-$(BuildSuffix)-$(CacheSuffix)
-      path: $(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)/ccache
-      cacheHitVar: CACHE_RESTORED
-- script: chmod a+x ./.ci/scripts/$(ScriptFolder)/exec.sh && ./.ci/scripts/$(ScriptFolder)/exec.sh
+- task: CacheBeta@0
+  displayName: 'Cache Build System'
+  inputs:
+    key: yuzu-v1-$(BuildName)-$(BuildSuffix)-$(CacheSuffix)
+    path: $(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)/ccache
+    cacheHitVar: CACHE_RESTORED
+- script: export DATE=`date '+%Y.%m.%d'` && export CI=true && export AZURE_REPO_NAME=yuzu-emu/yuzu-$(BuildName) && export AZURE_REPO_TAG=$(BuildName)-$DATE && chmod a+x ./.ci/scripts/$(ScriptFolder)/exec.sh && ./.ci/scripts/$(ScriptFolder)/exec.sh
   displayName: 'Build'
 - script: chmod a+x ./.ci/scripts/$(ScriptFolder)/upload.sh && RELEASE_NAME=$(BuildName) ./.ci/scripts/$(ScriptFolder)/upload.sh
   displayName: 'Package Artifacts'

.ci/templates/merge-private.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+jobs:
+- job: merge
+  displayName: 'pull requests'
+  steps:
+  - checkout: self
+    submodules: recursive
+  - template: ./mergebot-private.yml
+    parameters:
+      matchLabel: '$(BuildName)-merge'
+      matchLabelPublic: '$(PublicBuildName)-merge'
+  - task: ArchiveFiles@2
+    displayName: 'Package Source'
+    inputs:
+      rootFolderOrFile: '$(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)'
+      includeRootFolder: false
+      archiveType: '7z'
+      archiveFile: '$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/yuzu-$(BuildName)-source.7z'
+  - task: PublishPipelineArtifact@1
+    displayName: 'Upload Artifacts'
+    inputs:
+      targetPath: '$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/yuzu-$(BuildName)-source.7z'
+      artifact: 'yuzu-$(BuildName)-source'
+      replaceExistingArchive: true
+- job: upload_source
+  displayName: 'upload'
+  dependsOn: merge
+  steps:
+  - template: ./sync-source.yml
+    parameters:
+      artifactSource: 'true'
+      needSubmodules: 'true'
+  - script: chmod a+x $(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)/.ci/scripts/merge/yuzubot-git-config.sh && $(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)/.ci/scripts/merge/yuzubot-git-config.sh
+    displayName: 'Apply Git Configuration'
+  - script: git tag -a $(BuildName)-$(Build.BuildId) -m "yuzu $(BuildName) $(Build.BuildNumber) $(Build.DefinitionName)"
+    displayName: 'Tag Source'
+  - script: git remote add other $(GitRepoPushChangesURL)
+    displayName: 'Register Repository'
+  - script: git push --follow-tags --force other HEAD:$(GitPushBranch)
+    displayName: 'Update Code'
+  - script: git rev-list -n 1 $(BuildName)-$(Build.BuildId) > $(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/tag-commit.sha
+    displayName: 'Calculate Release Point'
+  - task: PublishPipelineArtifact@1
+    displayName: 'Upload Release Point'
+    inputs:
+      targetPath: '$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/tag-commit.sha'
+      artifact: 'yuzu-$(BuildName)-release-point'
+      replaceExistingArchive: true

.ci/templates/mergebot-private.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+parameters:
+  matchLabel: 'dummy-merge'
+  matchLabelPublic: 'dummy-merge'
+
+steps:
+  - script: mkdir $(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)/patches && pip install requests urllib3
+    displayName: 'Prepare Environment'
+  - script: chmod a+x $(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)/.ci/scripts/merge/yuzubot-git-config.sh && $(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)/.ci/scripts/merge/yuzubot-git-config.sh
+    displayName: 'Apply Git Configuration'
+  - task: PythonScript@0
+    displayName: 'Discover, Download, and Apply Patches (Mainline)'
+    inputs:
+      scriptSource: 'filePath'
+      scriptPath: '.ci/scripts/merge/apply-patches-by-label.py'
+      arguments: '${{ parameters.matchLabelPublic }} $(MergeTaglinePublic) patches-public'
+      workingDirectory: '$(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)'
+  - task: PythonScript@0
+    displayName: 'Discover, Download, and Apply Patches (Patreon Public)'
+    inputs:
+      scriptSource: 'filePath'
+      scriptPath: '.ci/scripts/merge/apply-patches-by-label.py'
+      arguments: '${{ parameters.matchLabel }} "$(MergeTaglinePrivate) Public" patches-mixed-public'
+      workingDirectory: '$(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)'
+  - task: PythonScript@0
+    displayName: 'Discover, Download, and Apply Patches (Patreon Private)'
+    inputs:
+      scriptSource: 'filePath'
+      scriptPath: '.ci/scripts/merge/apply-patches-by-label-private.py'
+      arguments: '$(PrivateMergeUser) ${{ parameters.matchLabel }} "$(MergeTaglinePrivate) Private" patches-private'
+      workingDirectory: '$(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)'

.ci/templates/mergebot.yml

@@ -11,5 +11,5 @@ steps:
     inputs:
       scriptSource: 'filePath'
       scriptPath: '.ci/scripts/merge/apply-patches-by-label.py'
-      arguments: '${{ parameters.matchLabel }} patches'
+      arguments: '${{ parameters.matchLabel }} Tagged patches'
       workingDirectory: '$(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)'

.ci/templates/release-download.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+steps:
+  - task: DownloadPipelineArtifact@2
+    displayName: 'Download Windows Release'
+    inputs:
+      artifactName: 'yuzu-$(BuildName)-windows-msvc'
+      buildType: 'current'
+      targetPath: '$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)'
+  - task: DownloadPipelineArtifact@2
+    displayName: 'Download Linux Release'
+    inputs:
+      artifactName: 'yuzu-$(BuildName)-linux'
+      buildType: 'current'
+      targetPath: '$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)'

.ci/templates/release-github.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+steps:
+  - template: ./release-download.yml
+  - task: GitHubRelease@0
+    inputs:
+      action: 'create'
+      title: 'yuzu $(BuildName) #$(Build.BuildId)'
+      assets: '$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/*'
+      gitHubConnection: $(GitHubReleaseConnectionName)
+      repositoryName: '$(Build.Repository.Name)'
+      target: '$(Build.SourceVersion)'
+      tagSource: 'auto'

.ci/templates/release-universal.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+steps:
+  - template: ./release-download.yml
+  - task: UniversalPackages@0
+    displayName: Publish Artifacts
+    inputs:
+      command: publish
+      publishDirectory: '$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)'
+      vstsFeedPublish: 'yuzu-$(BuildName)'
+      vstsFeedPackagePublish: 'main'
+      packagePublishDescription: 'Yuzu Windows and Linux Executable Packages'

.ci/yuzu-mainline-step1.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+trigger:
+- master
+
+stages:
+- stage: merge
+  displayName: 'merge'
+  jobs:
+  - template: ./templates/merge.yml

.ci/yuzu-mainline-step2.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+trigger:
+- master
+
+stages:
+- stage: format
+  displayName: 'format'
+  jobs:
+  - job: format
+    displayName: 'clang'
+    pool:
+      vmImage: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - template: ./templates/format-check.yml
+- stage: build
+  dependsOn: format
+  displayName: 'build'
+  jobs:
+  - job: build
+    displayName: 'standard'
+    pool:
+      vmImage: ubuntu-latest
+    strategy:
+      maxParallel: 10
+      matrix:
+        linux:
+          BuildSuffix: 'linux'
+          ScriptFolder: 'linux'
+    steps:
+    - template: ./templates/sync-source.yml
+      parameters:
+        artifactSource: $(parameters.artifactSource)
+        needSubmodules: 'true'
+    - template: ./templates/build-single.yml
+      parameters:
+        artifactSource: 'false'
+        cache: 'true'
+- stage: build_win
+  dependsOn: format
+  displayName: 'build-windows'
+  jobs:
+  - job: build
+    displayName: 'msvc'
+    pool:
+      vmImage: vs2017-win2016
+    steps:
+    - template: ./templates/sync-source.yml
+      parameters:
+        artifactSource: $(parameters.artifactSource)
+        needSubmodules: 'true'
+    - template: ./templates/build-msvc.yml
+      parameters:
+        artifactSource: 'false'
+        cache: 'true'
+- stage: release
+  displayName: 'Release'
+  dependsOn:
+  - build
+  - build_win
+  jobs:
+  - job: github
+    displayName: 'GitHub Release'
+    steps:
+    - template: ./templates/release-github.yml

.ci/yuzu-mainline.yml

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-trigger:
-- master
-
-stages:
-- stage: merge
-  displayName: 'merge'
-  jobs:
-  - template: ./templates/merge.yml
-- stage: format
-  dependsOn: merge
-  displayName: 'format'
-  jobs:
-  - job: format
-    displayName: 'clang'
-    pool:
-      vmImage: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-    - template: ./templates/format-check.yml
-- stage: build
-  displayName: 'build'
-  dependsOn: format
-  jobs:
-  - template: ./templates/build-standard.yml
-    parameters:
-      cache: 'true'

.ci/yuzu-patreon-step1.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+trigger:
+- master
+
+stages:
+- stage: merge
+  displayName: 'merge'
+  jobs:
+  - template: ./templates/merge-private.yml

.ci/yuzu-patreon-step2.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+trigger:
+- master
+
+stages:
+- stage: format
+  displayName: 'format'
+  jobs:
+  - job: format
+    displayName: 'clang'
+    pool:
+      vmImage: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - template: ./templates/format-check.yml
+- stage: build
+  dependsOn: format
+  displayName: 'build'
+  jobs:
+  - job: build
+    displayName: 'windows-msvc'
+    pool:
+      vmImage: vs2017-win2016
+    steps:
+    - template: ./templates/sync-source.yml
+      parameters:
+        artifactSource: $(parameters.artifactSource)
+        needSubmodules: 'true'
+    - template: ./templates/build-msvc.yml
+      parameters:
+        artifactSource: 'false'
+        cache: $(parameters.cache)

.ci/yuzu-patreon.yml

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-# Starter pipeline
-# Start with a minimal pipeline that you can customize to build and deploy your code.
-# Add steps that build, run tests, deploy, and more:
-# https://aka.ms/yaml
-
-trigger:
-- master
-
-pool:
-  vmImage: 'ubuntu-latest'
-
-steps:
-- script: echo Hello, world!
-  displayName: 'Run a one-line script'
-
-- script: |
-    echo Add other tasks to build, test, and deploy your project.
-    echo See https://aka.ms/yaml
-  displayName: 'Run a multi-line script'

.gitmodules

@@ -46,3 +46,9 @@
 [submodule "sirit"]
     path = externals/sirit
     url = https://github.com/ReinUsesLisp/sirit
+[submodule "libzip"]
+	path = externals/libzip
+	url = https://github.com/DarkLordZach/libzip
+[submodule "zlib"]
+	path = externals/zlib
+	url = https://github.com/DarkLordZach/zlib

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ option(YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_UNICORN "Build/Download bundled Unicorn" ON)
 
 option(YUZU_USE_QT_WEB_ENGINE "Use QtWebEngine for web applet implementation" OFF)
 
+option(YUZU_ENABLE_BOXCAT "Enable the Boxcat service, a yuzu high-level implementation of BCAT" ON)
+
 option(ENABLE_CUBEB "Enables the cubeb audio backend" ON)
 
 option(ENABLE_VULKAN "Enables Vulkan backend" ON)

README.md

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 yuzu emulator
 =============
 [![Travis CI Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/yuzu-emu/yuzu.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/yuzu-emu/yuzu)
-[![AppVeyor CI Build Status](https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/77k97svb2usreu68?svg=true)](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/bunnei/yuzu)
 [![Azure Mainline CI Build Status](https://dev.azure.com/yuzu-emu/yuzu/_apis/build/status/yuzu%20mainline?branchName=master)](https://dev.azure.com/yuzu-emu/yuzu/)
 
 yuzu is an experimental open-source emulator for the Nintendo Switch from the creators of [Citra](https://citra-emu.org/).

externals/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -77,6 +77,12 @@ if (ENABLE_VULKAN)
     add_subdirectory(sirit)
 endif()
 
+# libzip
+add_subdirectory(libzip)
+
+# zlib
+add_subdirectory(zlib)
+
 if (ENABLE_WEB_SERVICE)
     # LibreSSL
     set(LIBRESSL_SKIP_INSTALL ON CACHE BOOL "")

src/audio_core/audio_renderer.cpp

@@ -107,6 +107,11 @@ Stream::State AudioRenderer::GetStreamState() const {
     return stream->GetState();
 }
 
+static constexpr u32 VersionFromRevision(u32_le rev) {
+    // "REV7" -> 7
+    return ((rev >> 24) & 0xff) - 0x30;
+}
+
 std::vector<u8> AudioRenderer::UpdateAudioRenderer(const std::vector<u8>& input_params) {
     // Copy UpdateDataHeader struct
     UpdateDataHeader config{};
@@ -166,6 +171,11 @@ std::vector<u8> AudioRenderer::UpdateAudioRenderer(const std::vector<u8>& input_
     // Copy output header
     UpdateDataHeader response_data{worker_params};
     std::vector<u8> output_params(response_data.total_size);
+    const auto audren_revision = VersionFromRevision(config.revision);
+    if (audren_revision >= 5) {
+        response_data.frame_count = 0x10;
+        response_data.total_size += 0x10;
+    }
     std::memcpy(output_params.data(), &response_data, sizeof(UpdateDataHeader));
 
     // Copy output memory pool entries

src/audio_core/audio_renderer.h

@@ -194,21 +194,24 @@ struct UpdateDataHeader {
         mixes_size = 0x0;
         sinks_size = config.sink_count * 0x20;
         performance_manager_size = 0x10;
+        frame_count = 0;
         total_size = sizeof(UpdateDataHeader) + behavior_size + memory_pools_size + voices_size +
                      effects_size + sinks_size + performance_manager_size;
     }
 
-    u32_le revision;
-    u32_le behavior_size;
-    u32_le memory_pools_size;
-    u32_le voices_size;
-    u32_le voice_resource_size;
-    u32_le effects_size;
-    u32_le mixes_size;
-    u32_le sinks_size;
-    u32_le performance_manager_size;
-    INSERT_PADDING_WORDS(6);
-    u32_le total_size;
+    u32_le revision{};
+    u32_le behavior_size{};
+    u32_le memory_pools_size{};
+    u32_le voices_size{};
+    u32_le voice_resource_size{};
+    u32_le effects_size{};
+    u32_le mixes_size{};
+    u32_le sinks_size{};
+    u32_le performance_manager_size{};
+    INSERT_PADDING_WORDS(1);
+    u32_le frame_count{};
+    INSERT_PADDING_WORDS(4);
+    u32_le total_size{};
 };
 static_assert(sizeof(UpdateDataHeader) == 0x40, "UpdateDataHeader has wrong size");
 

src/common/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -10,6 +10,9 @@ if (DEFINED ENV{CI})
   elseif(DEFINED ENV{APPVEYOR})
     set(BUILD_REPOSITORY $ENV{APPVEYOR_REPO_NAME})
     set(BUILD_TAG $ENV{APPVEYOR_REPO_TAG_NAME})
+  elseif(DEFINED ENV{AZURE})
+    set(BUILD_REPOSITORY $ENV{AZURE_REPO_NAME})
+    set(BUILD_TAG $ENV{AZURE_REPO_TAG})
   endif()
 endif()
 add_custom_command(OUTPUT scm_rev.cpp

src/common/assert.h

@@ -28,18 +28,14 @@ __declspec(noinline, noreturn)
 }
 
 #define ASSERT(_a_)                                                                                \
-    do                                                                                             \
-        if (!(_a_)) {                                                                              \
-            assert_noinline_call([] { LOG_CRITICAL(Debug, "Assertion Failed!"); });                \
-        }                                                                                          \
-    while (0)
+    if (!(_a_)) {                                                                                  \
+        LOG_CRITICAL(Debug, "Assertion Failed!");                                                  \
+    }
 
 #define ASSERT_MSG(_a_, ...)                                                                       \
-    do                                                                                             \
-        if (!(_a_)) {                                                                              \
-            assert_noinline_call([&] { LOG_CRITICAL(Debug, "Assertion Failed!\n" __VA_ARGS__); }); \
-        }                                                                                          \
-    while (0)
+    if (!(_a_)) {                                                                                  \
+        LOG_CRITICAL(Debug, "Assertion Failed! " __VA_ARGS__);                                     \
+    }
 
 #define UNREACHABLE() ASSERT_MSG(false, "Unreachable code!")
 #define UNREACHABLE_MSG(...) ASSERT_MSG(false, __VA_ARGS__)

src/core/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,3 +1,9 @@
+if (YUZU_ENABLE_BOXCAT)
+    set(BCAT_BOXCAT_ADDITIONAL_SOURCES hle/service/bcat/backend/boxcat.cpp hle/service/bcat/backend/boxcat.h)
+else()
+    set(BCAT_BOXCAT_ADDITIONAL_SOURCES)
+endif()
+
 add_library(core STATIC
     arm/arm_interface.h
     arm/arm_interface.cpp
@@ -82,6 +88,8 @@ add_library(core STATIC
     file_sys/vfs_concat.h
     file_sys/vfs_layered.cpp
     file_sys/vfs_layered.h
+    file_sys/vfs_libzip.cpp
+    file_sys/vfs_libzip.h
     file_sys/vfs_offset.cpp
     file_sys/vfs_offset.h
     file_sys/vfs_real.cpp
@@ -241,6 +249,9 @@ add_library(core STATIC
     hle/service/audio/errors.h
     hle/service/audio/hwopus.cpp
     hle/service/audio/hwopus.h
+    hle/service/bcat/backend/backend.cpp
+    hle/service/bcat/backend/backend.h
+    ${BCAT_BOXCAT_ADDITIONAL_SOURCES}
     hle/service/bcat/bcat.cpp
     hle/service/bcat/bcat.h
     hle/service/bcat/module.cpp
@@ -499,6 +510,15 @@ create_target_directory_groups(core)
 
 target_link_libraries(core PUBLIC common PRIVATE audio_core video_core)
 target_link_libraries(core PUBLIC Boost::boost PRIVATE fmt json-headers mbedtls opus unicorn open_source_archives)
+
+if (YUZU_ENABLE_BOXCAT)
+    get_directory_property(OPENSSL_LIBS
+        DIRECTORY ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/externals/libressl
+        DEFINITION OPENSSL_LIBS)
+    target_compile_definitions(core PRIVATE -DCPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT -DYUZU_ENABLE_BOXCAT)
+    target_link_libraries(core PRIVATE httplib json-headers ${OPENSSL_LIBS} zip)
+endif()
+
 if (ENABLE_WEB_SERVICE)
     target_compile_definitions(core PRIVATE -DENABLE_WEB_SERVICE)
     target_link_libraries(core PRIVATE web_service)

src/core/core.cpp

@@ -163,6 +163,7 @@ struct System::Impl {
         gpu_core = VideoCore::CreateGPU(system);
 
         is_powered_on = true;
+        exit_lock = false;
 
         LOG_DEBUG(Core, "Initialized OK");
 
@@ -249,6 +250,9 @@ struct System::Impl {
                                     perf_stats->GetMeanFrametime());
 
         is_powered_on = false;
+        exit_lock = false;
+
+        gpu_core->WaitIdle();
 
         // Shutdown emulation session
         renderer.reset();
@@ -333,9 +337,11 @@ struct System::Impl {
     std::unique_ptr<Core::Hardware::InterruptManager> interrupt_manager;
     CpuCoreManager cpu_core_manager;
     bool is_powered_on = false;
+    bool exit_lock = false;
 
     std::unique_ptr<Memory::CheatEngine> cheat_engine;
     std::unique_ptr<Tools::Freezer> memory_freezer;
+    std::array<u8, 0x20> build_id{};
 
     /// Frontend applets
     Service::AM::Applets::AppletManager applet_manager;
@@ -629,6 +635,22 @@ const Service::APM::Controller& System::GetAPMController() const {
     return impl->apm_controller;
 }
 
+void System::SetExitLock(bool locked) {
+    impl->exit_lock = locked;
+}
+
+bool System::GetExitLock() const {
+    return impl->exit_lock;
+}
+
+void System::SetCurrentProcessBuildID(std::array<u8, 32> id) {
+    impl->build_id = id;
+}
+
+const std::array<u8, 32>& System::GetCurrentProcessBuildID() const {
+    return impl->build_id;
+}
+
 System::ResultStatus System::Init(Frontend::EmuWindow& emu_window) {
     return impl->Init(*this, emu_window);
 }

src/core/core.h

@@ -326,6 +326,14 @@ public:
 
     const Service::APM::Controller& GetAPMController() const;
 
+    void SetExitLock(bool locked);
+
+    bool GetExitLock() const;
+
+    void SetCurrentProcessBuildID(std::array<u8, 0x20> id);
+
+    const std::array<u8, 0x20>& GetCurrentProcessBuildID() const;
+
 private:
     System();
 

src/core/file_sys/bis_factory.cpp

@@ -136,4 +136,9 @@ u64 BISFactory::GetFullNANDTotalSpace() const {
     return static_cast<u64>(Settings::values.nand_total_size);
 }
 
+VirtualDir BISFactory::GetBCATDirectory(u64 title_id) const {
+    return GetOrCreateDirectoryRelative(nand_root,
+                                        fmt::format("/system/save/bcat/{:016X}", title_id));
+}
+
 } // namespace FileSys

src/core/file_sys/bis_factory.h

@@ -61,6 +61,8 @@ public:
     u64 GetUserNANDTotalSpace() const;
     u64 GetFullNANDTotalSpace() const;
 
+    VirtualDir GetBCATDirectory(u64 title_id) const;
+
 private:
     VirtualDir nand_root;
     VirtualDir load_root;

src/core/file_sys/vfs_libzip.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu emulator team
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#include <string>
+#include <zip.h>
+#include "common/logging/backend.h"
+#include "core/file_sys/vfs.h"
+#include "core/file_sys/vfs_libzip.h"
+#include "core/file_sys/vfs_vector.h"
+
+namespace FileSys {
+
+VirtualDir ExtractZIP(VirtualFile file) {
+    zip_error_t error{};
+
+    const auto data = file->ReadAllBytes();
+    std::unique_ptr<zip_source_t, decltype(&zip_source_close)> src{
+        zip_source_buffer_create(data.data(), data.size(), 0, &error), zip_source_close};
+    if (src == nullptr)
+        return nullptr;
+
+    std::unique_ptr<zip_t, decltype(&zip_close)> zip{zip_open_from_source(src.get(), 0, &error),
+                                                     zip_close};
+    if (zip == nullptr)
+        return nullptr;
+
+    std::shared_ptr<VectorVfsDirectory> out = std::make_shared<VectorVfsDirectory>();
+
+    const auto num_entries = zip_get_num_entries(zip.get(), 0);
+
+    zip_stat_t stat{};
+    zip_stat_init(&stat);
+
+    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < num_entries; ++i) {
+        const auto stat_res = zip_stat_index(zip.get(), i, 0, &stat);
+        if (stat_res == -1)
+            return nullptr;
+
+        const std::string name(stat.name);
+        if (name.empty())
+            continue;
+
+        if (name.back() != '/') {
+            std::unique_ptr<zip_file_t, decltype(&zip_fclose)> file{
+                zip_fopen_index(zip.get(), i, 0), zip_fclose};
+
+            std::vector<u8> buf(stat.size);
+            if (zip_fread(file.get(), buf.data(), buf.size()) != buf.size())
+                return nullptr;
+
+            const auto parts = FileUtil::SplitPathComponents(stat.name);
+            const auto new_file = std::make_shared<VectorVfsFile>(buf, parts.back());
+
+            std::shared_ptr<VectorVfsDirectory> dtrv = out;
+            for (std::size_t j = 0; j < parts.size() - 1; ++j) {
+                if (dtrv == nullptr)
+                    return nullptr;
+                const auto subdir = dtrv->GetSubdirectory(parts[j]);
+                if (subdir == nullptr) {
+                    const auto temp = std::make_shared<VectorVfsDirectory>(
+                        std::vector<VirtualFile>{}, std::vector<VirtualDir>{}, parts[j]);
+                    dtrv->AddDirectory(temp);
+                    dtrv = temp;
+                } else {
+                    dtrv = std::dynamic_pointer_cast<VectorVfsDirectory>(subdir);
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (dtrv == nullptr)
+                return nullptr;
+            dtrv->AddFile(new_file);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return out;
+}
+
+} // namespace FileSys

src/core/file_sys/vfs_libzip.h

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu emulator team
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "core/file_sys/vfs_types.h"
+
+namespace FileSys {
+
+VirtualDir ExtractZIP(VirtualFile zip);
+
+} // namespace FileSys

src/core/hle/kernel/transfer_memory.cpp

@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ SharedPtr<TransferMemory> TransferMemory::Create(KernelCore& kernel, VAddr base_
     transfer_memory->owner_permissions = permissions;
     transfer_memory->owner_process = kernel.CurrentProcess();
 
+    transfer_memory->MapMemory(base_address, size, permissions);
+
     return transfer_memory;
 }
 

src/core/hle/kernel/wait_object.cpp

@@ -48,17 +48,8 @@ SharedPtr<Thread> WaitObject::GetHighestPriorityReadyThread() const {
         if (ShouldWait(thread.get()))
             continue;
 
-        // A thread is ready to run if it's either in ThreadStatus::WaitSynch
-        // and the rest of the objects it is waiting on are ready.
-        bool ready_to_run = true;
-        if (thread_status == ThreadStatus::WaitSynch) {
-            ready_to_run = thread->AllWaitObjectsReady();
-        }
-
-        if (ready_to_run) {
-            candidate = thread.get();
-            candidate_priority = thread->GetPriority();
-        }
+        candidate = thread.get();
+        candidate_priority = thread->GetPriority();
     }
 
     return candidate;

src/core/hle/service/acc/acc.cpp

@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ public:
 
 protected:
     void Get(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-        LOG_INFO(Service_ACC, "called user_id={}", user_id.Format());
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_ACC, "called user_id={}", user_id.Format());
         ProfileBase profile_base{};
         ProfileData data{};
         if (profile_manager.GetProfileBaseAndData(user_id, profile_base, data)) {
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ protected:
     }
 
     void GetBase(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-        LOG_INFO(Service_ACC, "called user_id={}", user_id.Format());
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_ACC, "called user_id={}", user_id.Format());
         ProfileBase profile_base{};
         if (profile_manager.GetProfileBase(user_id, profile_base)) {
             IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 16};
@@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ private:
 };
 
 void Module::Interface::GetUserCount(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-    LOG_INFO(Service_ACC, "called");
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_ACC, "called");
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.Push<u32>(static_cast<u32>(profile_manager->GetUserCount()));
@@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ void Module::Interface::GetUserCount(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 void Module::Interface::GetUserExistence(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
     Common::UUID user_id = rp.PopRaw<Common::UUID>();
-    LOG_INFO(Service_ACC, "called user_id={}", user_id.Format());
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_ACC, "called user_id={}", user_id.Format());
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
@@ -280,21 +280,21 @@ void Module::Interface::GetUserExistence(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 }
 
 void Module::Interface::ListAllUsers(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-    LOG_INFO(Service_ACC, "called");
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_ACC, "called");
     ctx.WriteBuffer(profile_manager->GetAllUsers());
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
 }
 
 void Module::Interface::ListOpenUsers(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-    LOG_INFO(Service_ACC, "called");
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_ACC, "called");
     ctx.WriteBuffer(profile_manager->GetOpenUsers());
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
 }
 
 void Module::Interface::GetLastOpenedUser(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-    LOG_INFO(Service_ACC, "called");
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_ACC, "called");
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 6};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.PushRaw<Common::UUID>(profile_manager->GetLastOpenedUser());

src/core/hle/service/am/am.cpp

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 #include "core/hle/service/am/tcap.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/apm/controller.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/apm/interface.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/bcat/backend/backend.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/filesystem/filesystem.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/ns/ns.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/nvflinger/nvflinger.h"
@@ -46,15 +47,20 @@ constexpr ResultCode ERR_NO_DATA_IN_CHANNEL{ErrorModule::AM, 0x2};
 constexpr ResultCode ERR_NO_MESSAGES{ErrorModule::AM, 0x3};
 constexpr ResultCode ERR_SIZE_OUT_OF_BOUNDS{ErrorModule::AM, 0x1F7};
 
-constexpr u32 POP_LAUNCH_PARAMETER_MAGIC = 0xC79497CA;
+enum class LaunchParameterKind : u32 {
+    ApplicationSpecific = 1,
+    AccountPreselectedUser = 2,
+};
 
-struct LaunchParameters {
+constexpr u32 LAUNCH_PARAMETER_ACCOUNT_PRESELECTED_USER_MAGIC = 0xC79497CA;
+
+struct LaunchParameterAccountPreselectedUser {
     u32_le magic;
     u32_le is_account_selected;
     u128 current_user;
     INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x70);
 };
-static_assert(sizeof(LaunchParameters) == 0x88);
+static_assert(sizeof(LaunchParameterAccountPreselectedUser) == 0x88);
 
 IWindowController::IWindowController(Core::System& system_)
     : ServiceFramework("IWindowController"), system{system_} {
@@ -232,12 +238,12 @@ IDebugFunctions::IDebugFunctions() : ServiceFramework{"IDebugFunctions"} {
 
 IDebugFunctions::~IDebugFunctions() = default;
 
-ISelfController::ISelfController(Core::System& system_,
-                                 std::shared_ptr<NVFlinger::NVFlinger> nvflinger_)
-    : ServiceFramework("ISelfController"), nvflinger(std::move(nvflinger_)) {
+ISelfController::ISelfController(Core::System& system,
+                                 std::shared_ptr<NVFlinger::NVFlinger> nvflinger)
+    : ServiceFramework("ISelfController"), system(system), nvflinger(std::move(nvflinger)) {
     // clang-format off
     static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
-        {0, nullptr, "Exit"},
+        {0, &ISelfController::Exit, "Exit"},
         {1, &ISelfController::LockExit, "LockExit"},
         {2, &ISelfController::UnlockExit, "UnlockExit"},
         {3, &ISelfController::EnterFatalSection, "EnterFatalSection"},
@@ -282,7 +288,7 @@ ISelfController::ISelfController(Core::System& system_,
 
     RegisterHandlers(functions);
 
-    auto& kernel = system_.Kernel();
+    auto& kernel = system.Kernel();
     launchable_event = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Manual,
                                                               "ISelfController:LaunchableEvent");
 
@@ -298,15 +304,28 @@ ISelfController::ISelfController(Core::System& system_,
 
 ISelfController::~ISelfController() = default;
 
+void ISelfController::Exit(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
+    system.Shutdown();
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
 void ISelfController::LockExit(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
+    system.SetExitLock(true);
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
 }
 
 void ISelfController::UnlockExit(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
+    system.SetExitLock(false);
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
@@ -550,6 +569,10 @@ void AppletMessageQueue::OperationModeChanged() {
     on_operation_mode_changed.writable->Signal();
 }
 
+void AppletMessageQueue::RequestExit() {
+    PushMessage(AppletMessage::ExitRequested);
+}
+
 ICommonStateGetter::ICommonStateGetter(Core::System& system,
                                        std::shared_ptr<AppletMessageQueue> msg_queue)
     : ServiceFramework("ICommonStateGetter"), system(system), msg_queue(std::move(msg_queue)) {
@@ -824,17 +847,16 @@ private:
     void PopInteractiveOutData(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
 
-        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
-
         const auto storage = applet->GetBroker().PopInteractiveDataToGame();
         if (storage == nullptr) {
             LOG_ERROR(Service_AM,
                       "storage is a nullptr. There is no data in the current interactive channel");
-
+            IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
             rb.Push(ERR_NO_DATA_IN_CHANNEL);
             return;
         }
 
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IStorage>(std::move(*storage));
     }
@@ -1066,7 +1088,7 @@ IApplicationFunctions::IApplicationFunctions(Core::System& system_)
 
     RegisterHandlers(functions);
 
-    auto& kernel = Core::System::GetInstance().Kernel();
+    auto& kernel = system.Kernel();
     gpu_error_detected_event = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(
         kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Manual, "IApplicationFunctions:GpuErrorDetectedSystemEvent");
 }
@@ -1111,26 +1133,55 @@ void IApplicationFunctions::EndBlockingHomeButton(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx
 }
 
 void IApplicationFunctions::PopLaunchParameter(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+    const auto kind = rp.PopEnum<LaunchParameterKind>();
 
-    LaunchParameters params{};
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called, kind={:08X}", static_cast<u8>(kind));
 
-    params.magic = POP_LAUNCH_PARAMETER_MAGIC;
-    params.is_account_selected = 1;
+    if (kind == LaunchParameterKind::ApplicationSpecific && !launch_popped_application_specific) {
+        const auto backend = BCAT::CreateBackendFromSettings(
+            [this](u64 tid) { return system.GetFileSystemController().GetBCATDirectory(tid); });
+        const auto build_id_full = Core::System::GetInstance().GetCurrentProcessBuildID();
+        u64 build_id{};
+        std::memcpy(&build_id, build_id_full.data(), sizeof(u64));
 
-    Account::ProfileManager profile_manager{};
-    const auto uuid = profile_manager.GetUser(Settings::values.current_user);
-    ASSERT(uuid);
-    params.current_user = uuid->uuid;
+        const auto data =
+            backend->GetLaunchParameter({Core::CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID(), build_id});
 
-    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
+        if (data.has_value()) {
+            IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
+            rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+            rb.PushIpcInterface<AM::IStorage>(*data);
+            launch_popped_application_specific = true;
+            return;
+        }
+    } else if (kind == LaunchParameterKind::AccountPreselectedUser &&
+               !launch_popped_account_preselect) {
+        LaunchParameterAccountPreselectedUser params{};
 
-    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        params.magic = LAUNCH_PARAMETER_ACCOUNT_PRESELECTED_USER_MAGIC;
+        params.is_account_selected = 1;
 
-    std::vector<u8> buffer(sizeof(LaunchParameters));
-    std::memcpy(buffer.data(), &params, buffer.size());
+        Account::ProfileManager profile_manager{};
+        const auto uuid = profile_manager.GetUser(Settings::values.current_user);
+        ASSERT(uuid);
+        params.current_user = uuid->uuid;
 
-    rb.PushIpcInterface<AM::IStorage>(buffer);
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
+
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+
+        std::vector<u8> buffer(sizeof(LaunchParameterAccountPreselectedUser));
+        std::memcpy(buffer.data(), &params, buffer.size());
+
+        rb.PushIpcInterface<AM::IStorage>(buffer);
+        launch_popped_account_preselect = true;
+        return;
+    }
+
+    LOG_ERROR(Service_AM, "Attempted to load launch parameter but none was found!");
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    rb.Push(ERR_NO_DATA_IN_CHANNEL);
 }
 
 void IApplicationFunctions::CreateApplicationAndRequestToStartForQuest(

src/core/hle/service/am/am.h

@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ class AppletMessageQueue {
 public:
     enum class AppletMessage : u32 {
         NoMessage = 0,
+        ExitRequested = 4,
         FocusStateChanged = 15,
         OperationModeChanged = 30,
         PerformanceModeChanged = 31,
@@ -59,6 +60,7 @@ public:
     AppletMessage PopMessage();
     std::size_t GetMessageCount() const;
     void OperationModeChanged();
+    void RequestExit();
 
 private:
     std::queue<AppletMessage> messages;
@@ -123,6 +125,7 @@ public:
     ~ISelfController() override;
 
 private:
+    void Exit(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void LockExit(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void UnlockExit(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void EnterFatalSection(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
@@ -151,6 +154,8 @@ private:
     u32 idle_time_detection_extension = 0;
     u64 num_fatal_sections_entered = 0;
     bool is_auto_sleep_disabled = false;
+
+    Core::System& system;
 };
 
 class ICommonStateGetter final : public ServiceFramework<ICommonStateGetter> {
@@ -250,6 +255,8 @@ private:
     void EnableApplicationCrashReport(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void GetGpuErrorDetectedSystemEvent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
 
+    bool launch_popped_application_specific = false;
+    bool launch_popped_account_preselect = false;
     Kernel::EventPair gpu_error_detected_event;
     Core::System& system;
 };

src/core/hle/service/am/applet_ae.h

@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ class NVFlinger;
 
 namespace AM {
 
+class AppletMessageQueue;
+
 class AppletAE final : public ServiceFramework<AppletAE> {
 public:
     explicit AppletAE(std::shared_ptr<NVFlinger::NVFlinger> nvflinger,

src/core/hle/service/am/applet_oe.h

@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ class NVFlinger;
 
 namespace AM {
 
+class AppletMessageQueue;
+
 class AppletOE final : public ServiceFramework<AppletOE> {
 public:
     explicit AppletOE(std::shared_ptr<NVFlinger::NVFlinger> nvflinger,

src/core/hle/service/am/applets/applets.cpp

@@ -27,9 +27,9 @@ AppletDataBroker::AppletDataBroker(Kernel::KernelCore& kernel) {
     state_changed_event = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(
         kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Manual, "ILibraryAppletAccessor:StateChangedEvent");
     pop_out_data_event = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(
-        kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Manual, "ILibraryAppletAccessor:PopDataOutEvent");
+        kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Automatic, "ILibraryAppletAccessor:PopDataOutEvent");
     pop_interactive_out_data_event = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(
-        kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Manual, "ILibraryAppletAccessor:PopInteractiveDataOutEvent");
+        kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Automatic, "ILibraryAppletAccessor:PopInteractiveDataOutEvent");
 }
 
 AppletDataBroker::~AppletDataBroker() = default;
@@ -157,6 +157,10 @@ AppletManager::AppletManager(Core::System& system_) : system{system_} {}
 
 AppletManager::~AppletManager() = default;
 
+const AppletFrontendSet& AppletManager::GetAppletFrontendSet() const {
+    return frontend;
+}
+
 void AppletManager::SetAppletFrontendSet(AppletFrontendSet set) {
     if (set.parental_controls != nullptr)
         frontend.parental_controls = std::move(set.parental_controls);

src/core/hle/service/am/applets/applets.h

@@ -190,6 +190,8 @@ public:
     explicit AppletManager(Core::System& system_);
     ~AppletManager();
 
+    const AppletFrontendSet& GetAppletFrontendSet() const;
+
     void SetAppletFrontendSet(AppletFrontendSet set);
     void SetDefaultAppletFrontendSet();
     void SetDefaultAppletsIfMissing();

src/core/hle/service/am/applets/software_keyboard.cpp

@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ void SoftwareKeyboard::ExecuteInteractive() {
 
     if (status == INTERACTIVE_STATUS_OK) {
         complete = true;
+        broker.SignalStateChanged();
     } else {
         std::array<char16_t, SWKBD_OUTPUT_INTERACTIVE_BUFFER_SIZE / 2 - 2> string;
         std::memcpy(string.data(), data.data() + 4, string.size() * 2);

src/core/hle/service/aoc/aoc_u.cpp

@@ -29,9 +29,9 @@ static bool CheckAOCTitleIDMatchesBase(u64 title_id, u64 base) {
     return (title_id & DLC_BASE_TITLE_ID_MASK) == base;
 }
 
-static std::vector<u64> AccumulateAOCTitleIDs() {
+static std::vector<u64> AccumulateAOCTitleIDs(Core::System& system) {
     std::vector<u64> add_on_content;
-    const auto& rcu = Core::System::GetInstance().GetContentProvider();
+    const auto& rcu = system.GetContentProvider();
     const auto list =
         rcu.ListEntriesFilter(FileSys::TitleType::AOC, FileSys::ContentRecordType::Data);
     std::transform(list.begin(), list.end(), std::back_inserter(add_on_content),
@@ -47,7 +47,8 @@ static std::vector<u64> AccumulateAOCTitleIDs() {
     return add_on_content;
 }
 
-AOC_U::AOC_U() : ServiceFramework("aoc:u"), add_on_content(AccumulateAOCTitleIDs()) {
+AOC_U::AOC_U(Core::System& system)
+    : ServiceFramework("aoc:u"), add_on_content(AccumulateAOCTitleIDs(system)), system(system) {
     // clang-format off
     static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
         {0, nullptr, "CountAddOnContentByApplicationId"},
@@ -65,7 +66,7 @@ AOC_U::AOC_U() : ServiceFramework("aoc:u"), add_on_content(AccumulateAOCTitleIDs
 
     RegisterHandlers(functions);
 
-    auto& kernel = Core::System::GetInstance().Kernel();
+    auto& kernel = system.Kernel();
     aoc_change_event = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Manual,
                                                               "GetAddOnContentListChanged:Event");
 }
@@ -86,7 +87,7 @@ void AOC_U::CountAddOnContent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
 
-    const auto current = Core::System::GetInstance().CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID();
+    const auto current = system.CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID();
 
     const auto& disabled = Settings::values.disabled_addons[current];
     if (std::find(disabled.begin(), disabled.end(), "DLC") != disabled.end()) {
@@ -113,7 +114,7 @@ void AOC_U::ListAddOnContent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_AOC, "called with offset={}, count={}, process_id={}", offset, count,
               process_id);
 
-    const auto current = Core::System::GetInstance().CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID();
+    const auto current = system.CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID();
 
     std::vector<u32> out;
     const auto& disabled = Settings::values.disabled_addons[current];
@@ -159,7 +160,7 @@ void AOC_U::GetAddOnContentBaseId(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
 
-    const auto title_id = Core::System::GetInstance().CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID();
+    const auto title_id = system.CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID();
     FileSys::PatchManager pm{title_id};
 
     const auto res = pm.GetControlMetadata();
@@ -196,8 +197,8 @@ void AOC_U::GetAddOnContentListChangedEvent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     rb.PushCopyObjects(aoc_change_event.readable);
 }
 
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager) {
-    std::make_shared<AOC_U>()->InstallAsService(service_manager);
+void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager, Core::System& system) {
+    std::make_shared<AOC_U>(system)->InstallAsService(service_manager);
 }
 
 } // namespace Service::AOC

src/core/hle/service/aoc/aoc_u.h

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ namespace Service::AOC {
 
 class AOC_U final : public ServiceFramework<AOC_U> {
 public:
-    AOC_U();
+    explicit AOC_U(Core::System& system);
     ~AOC_U() override;
 
 private:
@@ -26,9 +26,10 @@ private:
 
     std::vector<u64> add_on_content;
     Kernel::EventPair aoc_change_event;
+    Core::System& system;
 };
 
 /// Registers all AOC services with the specified service manager.
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager);
+void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager, Core::System& system);
 
 } // namespace Service::AOC

src/core/hle/service/bcat/backend/backend.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu emulator team
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#include "common/hex_util.h"
+#include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "core/core.h"
+#include "core/hle/lock.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/bcat/backend/backend.h"
+
+namespace Service::BCAT {
+
+ProgressServiceBackend::ProgressServiceBackend(std::string event_name) : impl{} {
+    auto& kernel{Core::System::GetInstance().Kernel()};
+    event = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(
+        kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Automatic, "ProgressServiceBackend:UpdateEvent:" + event_name);
+}
+
+Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::ReadableEvent> ProgressServiceBackend::GetEvent() {
+    return event.readable;
+}
+
+DeliveryCacheProgressImpl& ProgressServiceBackend::GetImpl() {
+    return impl;
+}
+
+void ProgressServiceBackend::SetNeedHLELock(bool need) {
+    need_hle_lock = need;
+}
+
+void ProgressServiceBackend::SetTotalSize(u64 size) {
+    impl.total_bytes = size;
+    SignalUpdate();
+}
+
+void ProgressServiceBackend::StartConnecting() {
+    impl.status = DeliveryCacheProgressImpl::Status::Connecting;
+    SignalUpdate();
+}
+
+void ProgressServiceBackend::StartProcessingDataList() {
+    impl.status = DeliveryCacheProgressImpl::Status::ProcessingDataList;
+    SignalUpdate();
+}
+
+void ProgressServiceBackend::StartDownloadingFile(std::string_view dir_name,
+                                                  std::string_view file_name, u64 file_size) {
+    impl.status = DeliveryCacheProgressImpl::Status::Downloading;
+    impl.current_downloaded_bytes = 0;
+    impl.current_total_bytes = file_size;
+    std::memcpy(impl.current_directory.data(), dir_name.data(),
+                std::min<u64>(dir_name.size(), 0x31ull));
+    std::memcpy(impl.current_file.data(), file_name.data(),
+                std::min<u64>(file_name.size(), 0x31ull));
+    SignalUpdate();
+}
+
+void ProgressServiceBackend::UpdateFileProgress(u64 downloaded) {
+    impl.current_downloaded_bytes = downloaded;
+    SignalUpdate();
+}
+
+void ProgressServiceBackend::FinishDownloadingFile() {
+    impl.total_downloaded_bytes += impl.current_total_bytes;
+    SignalUpdate();
+}
+
+void ProgressServiceBackend::CommitDirectory(std::string_view dir_name) {
+    impl.status = DeliveryCacheProgressImpl::Status::Committing;
+    impl.current_file.fill(0);
+    impl.current_downloaded_bytes = 0;
+    impl.current_total_bytes = 0;
+    std::memcpy(impl.current_directory.data(), dir_name.data(),
+                std::min<u64>(dir_name.size(), 0x31ull));
+    SignalUpdate();
+}
+
+void ProgressServiceBackend::FinishDownload(ResultCode result) {
+    impl.total_downloaded_bytes = impl.total_bytes;
+    impl.status = DeliveryCacheProgressImpl::Status::Done;
+    impl.result = result;
+    SignalUpdate();
+}
+
+void ProgressServiceBackend::SignalUpdate() const {
+    if (need_hle_lock) {
+        std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(HLE::g_hle_lock);
+        event.writable->Signal();
+    } else {
+        event.writable->Signal();
+    }
+}
+
+Backend::Backend(DirectoryGetter getter) : dir_getter(std::move(getter)) {}
+
+Backend::~Backend() = default;
+
+NullBackend::NullBackend(const DirectoryGetter& getter) : Backend(std::move(getter)) {}
+
+NullBackend::~NullBackend() = default;
+
+bool NullBackend::Synchronize(TitleIDVersion title, ProgressServiceBackend& progress) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called, title_id={:016X}, build_id={:016X}", title.title_id,
+              title.build_id);
+
+    progress.FinishDownload(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool NullBackend::SynchronizeDirectory(TitleIDVersion title, std::string name,
+                                       ProgressServiceBackend& progress) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called, title_id={:016X}, build_id={:016X}, name={}", title.title_id,
+              title.build_id, name);
+
+    progress.FinishDownload(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool NullBackend::Clear(u64 title_id) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called, title_id={:016X}");
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void NullBackend::SetPassphrase(u64 title_id, const Passphrase& passphrase) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called, title_id={:016X}, passphrase = {}", title_id,
+              Common::HexToString(passphrase));
+}
+
+std::optional<std::vector<u8>> NullBackend::GetLaunchParameter(TitleIDVersion title) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called, title_id={:016X}, build_id={:016X}", title.title_id,
+              title.build_id);
+    return std::nullopt;
+}
+
+} // namespace Service::BCAT

src/core/hle/service/bcat/backend/backend.h

@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu emulator team
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <functional>
+#include <optional>
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "core/file_sys/vfs_types.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/readable_event.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/writable_event.h"
+#include "core/hle/result.h"
+
+namespace Service::BCAT {
+
+struct DeliveryCacheProgressImpl;
+
+using DirectoryGetter = std::function<FileSys::VirtualDir(u64)>;
+using Passphrase = std::array<u8, 0x20>;
+
+struct TitleIDVersion {
+    u64 title_id;
+    u64 build_id;
+};
+
+using DirectoryName = std::array<char, 0x20>;
+using FileName = std::array<char, 0x20>;
+
+struct DeliveryCacheProgressImpl {
+    enum class Status : s32 {
+        None = 0x0,
+        Queued = 0x1,
+        Connecting = 0x2,
+        ProcessingDataList = 0x3,
+        Downloading = 0x4,
+        Committing = 0x5,
+        Done = 0x9,
+    };
+
+    Status status;
+    ResultCode result = RESULT_SUCCESS;
+    DirectoryName current_directory;
+    FileName current_file;
+    s64 current_downloaded_bytes; ///< Bytes downloaded on current file.
+    s64 current_total_bytes;      ///< Bytes total on current file.
+    s64 total_downloaded_bytes;   ///< Bytes downloaded on overall download.
+    s64 total_bytes;              ///< Bytes total on overall download.
+    INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(
+        0x198); ///< Appears to be unused in official code, possibly reserved for future use.
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(DeliveryCacheProgressImpl) == 0x200,
+              "DeliveryCacheProgressImpl has incorrect size.");
+
+// A class to manage the signalling to the game about BCAT download progress.
+// Some of this class is implemented in module.cpp to avoid exposing the implementation structure.
+class ProgressServiceBackend {
+    friend class IBcatService;
+
+public:
+    // Clients should call this with true if any of the functions are going to be called from a
+    // non-HLE thread and this class need to lock the hle mutex. (default is false)
+    void SetNeedHLELock(bool need);
+
+    // Sets the number of bytes total in the entire download.
+    void SetTotalSize(u64 size);
+
+    // Notifies the application that the backend has started connecting to the server.
+    void StartConnecting();
+    // Notifies the application that the backend has begun accumulating and processing metadata.
+    void StartProcessingDataList();
+
+    // Notifies the application that a file is starting to be downloaded.
+    void StartDownloadingFile(std::string_view dir_name, std::string_view file_name, u64 file_size);
+    // Updates the progress of the current file to the size passed.
+    void UpdateFileProgress(u64 downloaded);
+    // Notifies the application that the current file has completed download.
+    void FinishDownloadingFile();
+
+    // Notifies the application that all files in this directory have completed and are being
+    // finalized.
+    void CommitDirectory(std::string_view dir_name);
+
+    // Notifies the application that the operation completed with result code result.
+    void FinishDownload(ResultCode result);
+
+private:
+    explicit ProgressServiceBackend(std::string event_name);
+
+    Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::ReadableEvent> GetEvent();
+    DeliveryCacheProgressImpl& GetImpl();
+
+    void SignalUpdate() const;
+
+    DeliveryCacheProgressImpl impl;
+    Kernel::EventPair event;
+    bool need_hle_lock = false;
+};
+
+// A class representing an abstract backend for BCAT functionality.
+class Backend {
+public:
+    explicit Backend(DirectoryGetter getter);
+    virtual ~Backend();
+
+    // Called when the backend is needed to synchronize the data for the game with title ID and
+    // version in title. A ProgressServiceBackend object is provided to alert the application of
+    // status.
+    virtual bool Synchronize(TitleIDVersion title, ProgressServiceBackend& progress) = 0;
+    // Very similar to Synchronize, but only for the directory provided. Backends should not alter
+    // the data for any other directories.
+    virtual bool SynchronizeDirectory(TitleIDVersion title, std::string name,
+                                      ProgressServiceBackend& progress) = 0;
+
+    // Removes all cached data associated with title id provided.
+    virtual bool Clear(u64 title_id) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the BCAT Passphrase to be used with the associated title ID.
+    virtual void SetPassphrase(u64 title_id, const Passphrase& passphrase) = 0;
+
+    // Gets the launch parameter used by AM associated with the title ID and version provided.
+    virtual std::optional<std::vector<u8>> GetLaunchParameter(TitleIDVersion title) = 0;
+
+protected:
+    DirectoryGetter dir_getter;
+};
+
+// A backend of BCAT that provides no operation.
+class NullBackend : public Backend {
+public:
+    explicit NullBackend(const DirectoryGetter& getter);
+    ~NullBackend() override;
+
+    bool Synchronize(TitleIDVersion title, ProgressServiceBackend& progress) override;
+    bool SynchronizeDirectory(TitleIDVersion title, std::string name,
+                              ProgressServiceBackend& progress) override;
+
+    bool Clear(u64 title_id) override;
+
+    void SetPassphrase(u64 title_id, const Passphrase& passphrase) override;
+
+    std::optional<std::vector<u8>> GetLaunchParameter(TitleIDVersion title) override;
+};
+
+std::unique_ptr<Backend> CreateBackendFromSettings(DirectoryGetter getter);
+
+} // namespace Service::BCAT

src/core/hle/service/bcat/backend/boxcat.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,503 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu emulator team
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#include <fmt/ostream.h>
+#include <httplib.h>
+#include <json.hpp>
+#include <mbedtls/sha256.h>
+#include "common/hex_util.h"
+#include "common/logging/backend.h"
+#include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "core/core.h"
+#include "core/file_sys/vfs.h"
+#include "core/file_sys/vfs_libzip.h"
+#include "core/file_sys/vfs_vector.h"
+#include "core/frontend/applets/error.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/am/applets/applets.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/bcat/backend/boxcat.h"
+#include "core/settings.h"
+
+namespace {
+
+// Prevents conflicts with windows macro called CreateFile
+FileSys::VirtualFile VfsCreateFileWrap(FileSys::VirtualDir dir, std::string_view name) {
+    return dir->CreateFile(name);
+}
+
+// Prevents conflicts with windows macro called DeleteFile
+bool VfsDeleteFileWrap(FileSys::VirtualDir dir, std::string_view name) {
+    return dir->DeleteFile(name);
+}
+
+} // Anonymous namespace
+
+namespace Service::BCAT {
+
+constexpr ResultCode ERROR_GENERAL_BCAT_FAILURE{ErrorModule::BCAT, 1};
+
+constexpr char BOXCAT_HOSTNAME[] = "api.yuzu-emu.org";
+
+// Formatted using fmt with arg[0] = hex title id
+constexpr char BOXCAT_PATHNAME_DATA[] = "/game-assets/{:016X}/boxcat";
+constexpr char BOXCAT_PATHNAME_LAUNCHPARAM[] = "/game-assets/{:016X}/launchparam";
+
+constexpr char BOXCAT_PATHNAME_EVENTS[] = "/game-assets/boxcat/events";
+
+constexpr char BOXCAT_API_VERSION[] = "1";
+constexpr char BOXCAT_CLIENT_TYPE[] = "yuzu";
+
+// HTTP status codes for Boxcat
+enum class ResponseStatus {
+    Ok = 200,               ///< Operation completed successfully.
+    BadClientVersion = 301, ///< The Boxcat-Client-Version doesn't match the server.
+    NoUpdate = 304,         ///< The digest provided would match the new data, no need to update.
+    NoMatchTitleId = 404,   ///< The title ID provided doesn't have a boxcat implementation.
+    NoMatchBuildId = 406,   ///< The build ID provided is blacklisted (potentially because of format
+                            ///< issues or whatnot) and has no data.
+};
+
+enum class DownloadResult {
+    Success = 0,
+    NoResponse,
+    GeneralWebError,
+    NoMatchTitleId,
+    NoMatchBuildId,
+    InvalidContentType,
+    GeneralFSError,
+    BadClientVersion,
+};
+
+constexpr std::array<const char*, 8> DOWNLOAD_RESULT_LOG_MESSAGES{
+    "Success",
+    "There was no response from the server.",
+    "There was a general web error code returned from the server.",
+    "The title ID of the current game doesn't have a boxcat implementation. If you believe an "
+    "implementation should be added, contact yuzu support.",
+    "The build ID of the current version of the game is marked as incompatible with the current "
+    "BCAT distribution. Try upgrading or downgrading your game version or contacting yuzu support.",
+    "The content type of the web response was invalid.",
+    "There was a general filesystem error while saving the zip file.",
+    "The server is either too new or too old to serve the request. Try using the latest version of "
+    "an official release of yuzu.",
+};
+
+std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, DownloadResult result) {
+    return os << DOWNLOAD_RESULT_LOG_MESSAGES.at(static_cast<std::size_t>(result));
+}
+
+constexpr u32 PORT = 443;
+constexpr u32 TIMEOUT_SECONDS = 30;
+constexpr u64 VFS_COPY_BLOCK_SIZE = 1ull << 24; // 4MB
+
+namespace {
+
+std::string GetBINFilePath(u64 title_id) {
+    return fmt::format("{}bcat/{:016X}/launchparam.bin",
+                       FileUtil::GetUserPath(FileUtil::UserPath::CacheDir), title_id);
+}
+
+std::string GetZIPFilePath(u64 title_id) {
+    return fmt::format("{}bcat/{:016X}/data.zip",
+                       FileUtil::GetUserPath(FileUtil::UserPath::CacheDir), title_id);
+}
+
+// If the error is something the user should know about (build ID mismatch, bad client version),
+// display an error.
+void HandleDownloadDisplayResult(DownloadResult res) {
+    if (res == DownloadResult::Success || res == DownloadResult::NoResponse ||
+        res == DownloadResult::GeneralWebError || res == DownloadResult::GeneralFSError ||
+        res == DownloadResult::NoMatchTitleId || res == DownloadResult::InvalidContentType) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    const auto& frontend{Core::System::GetInstance().GetAppletManager().GetAppletFrontendSet()};
+    frontend.error->ShowCustomErrorText(
+        ResultCode(-1), "There was an error while attempting to use Boxcat.",
+        DOWNLOAD_RESULT_LOG_MESSAGES[static_cast<std::size_t>(res)], [] {});
+}
+
+bool VfsRawCopyProgress(FileSys::VirtualFile src, FileSys::VirtualFile dest,
+                        std::string_view dir_name, ProgressServiceBackend& progress,
+                        std::size_t block_size = 0x1000) {
+    if (src == nullptr || dest == nullptr || !src->IsReadable() || !dest->IsWritable())
+        return false;
+    if (!dest->Resize(src->GetSize()))
+        return false;
+
+    progress.StartDownloadingFile(dir_name, src->GetName(), src->GetSize());
+
+    std::vector<u8> temp(std::min(block_size, src->GetSize()));
+    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < src->GetSize(); i += block_size) {
+        const auto read = std::min(block_size, src->GetSize() - i);
+
+        if (src->Read(temp.data(), read, i) != read) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        if (dest->Write(temp.data(), read, i) != read) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        progress.UpdateFileProgress(i);
+    }
+
+    progress.FinishDownloadingFile();
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool VfsRawCopyDProgressSingle(FileSys::VirtualDir src, FileSys::VirtualDir dest,
+                               ProgressServiceBackend& progress, std::size_t block_size = 0x1000) {
+    if (src == nullptr || dest == nullptr || !src->IsReadable() || !dest->IsWritable())
+        return false;
+
+    for (const auto& file : src->GetFiles()) {
+        const auto out_file = VfsCreateFileWrap(dest, file->GetName());
+        if (!VfsRawCopyProgress(file, out_file, src->GetName(), progress, block_size)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+    progress.CommitDirectory(src->GetName());
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool VfsRawCopyDProgress(FileSys::VirtualDir src, FileSys::VirtualDir dest,
+                         ProgressServiceBackend& progress, std::size_t block_size = 0x1000) {
+    if (src == nullptr || dest == nullptr || !src->IsReadable() || !dest->IsWritable())
+        return false;
+
+    for (const auto& dir : src->GetSubdirectories()) {
+        const auto out = dest->CreateSubdirectory(dir->GetName());
+        if (!VfsRawCopyDProgressSingle(dir, out, progress, block_size)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+} // Anonymous namespace
+
+class Boxcat::Client {
+public:
+    Client(std::string path, u64 title_id, u64 build_id)
+        : path(std::move(path)), title_id(title_id), build_id(build_id) {}
+
+    DownloadResult DownloadDataZip() {
+        return DownloadInternal(fmt::format(BOXCAT_PATHNAME_DATA, title_id), TIMEOUT_SECONDS,
+                                "application/zip");
+    }
+
+    DownloadResult DownloadLaunchParam() {
+        return DownloadInternal(fmt::format(BOXCAT_PATHNAME_LAUNCHPARAM, title_id),
+                                TIMEOUT_SECONDS / 3, "application/octet-stream");
+    }
+
+private:
+    DownloadResult DownloadInternal(const std::string& resolved_path, u32 timeout_seconds,
+                                    const std::string& content_type_name) {
+        if (client == nullptr) {
+            client = std::make_unique<httplib::SSLClient>(BOXCAT_HOSTNAME, PORT, timeout_seconds);
+        }
+
+        httplib::Headers headers{
+            {std::string("Game-Assets-API-Version"), std::string(BOXCAT_API_VERSION)},
+            {std::string("Boxcat-Client-Type"), std::string(BOXCAT_CLIENT_TYPE)},
+            {std::string("Game-Build-Id"), fmt::format("{:016X}", build_id)},
+        };
+
+        if (FileUtil::Exists(path)) {
+            FileUtil::IOFile file{path, "rb"};
+            if (file.IsOpen()) {
+                std::vector<u8> bytes(file.GetSize());
+                file.ReadBytes(bytes.data(), bytes.size());
+                const auto digest = DigestFile(bytes);
+                headers.insert({std::string("If-None-Match"), Common::HexToString(digest, false)});
+            }
+        }
+
+        const auto response = client->Get(resolved_path.c_str(), headers);
+        if (response == nullptr)
+            return DownloadResult::NoResponse;
+
+        if (response->status == static_cast<int>(ResponseStatus::NoUpdate))
+            return DownloadResult::Success;
+        if (response->status == static_cast<int>(ResponseStatus::BadClientVersion))
+            return DownloadResult::BadClientVersion;
+        if (response->status == static_cast<int>(ResponseStatus::NoMatchTitleId))
+            return DownloadResult::NoMatchTitleId;
+        if (response->status == static_cast<int>(ResponseStatus::NoMatchBuildId))
+            return DownloadResult::NoMatchBuildId;
+        if (response->status != static_cast<int>(ResponseStatus::Ok))
+            return DownloadResult::GeneralWebError;
+
+        const auto content_type = response->headers.find("content-type");
+        if (content_type == response->headers.end() ||
+            content_type->second.find(content_type_name) == std::string::npos) {
+            return DownloadResult::InvalidContentType;
+        }
+
+        FileUtil::CreateFullPath(path);
+        FileUtil::IOFile file{path, "wb"};
+        if (!file.IsOpen())
+            return DownloadResult::GeneralFSError;
+        if (!file.Resize(response->body.size()))
+            return DownloadResult::GeneralFSError;
+        if (file.WriteBytes(response->body.data(), response->body.size()) != response->body.size())
+            return DownloadResult::GeneralFSError;
+
+        return DownloadResult::Success;
+    }
+
+    using Digest = std::array<u8, 0x20>;
+    static Digest DigestFile(std::vector<u8> bytes) {
+        Digest out{};
+        mbedtls_sha256(bytes.data(), bytes.size(), out.data(), 0);
+        return out;
+    }
+
+    std::unique_ptr<httplib::Client> client;
+    std::string path;
+    u64 title_id;
+    u64 build_id;
+};
+
+Boxcat::Boxcat(DirectoryGetter getter) : Backend(std::move(getter)) {}
+
+Boxcat::~Boxcat() = default;
+
+void SynchronizeInternal(DirectoryGetter dir_getter, TitleIDVersion title,
+                         ProgressServiceBackend& progress,
+                         std::optional<std::string> dir_name = {}) {
+    progress.SetNeedHLELock(true);
+
+    if (Settings::values.bcat_boxcat_local) {
+        LOG_INFO(Service_BCAT, "Boxcat using local data by override, skipping download.");
+        const auto dir = dir_getter(title.title_id);
+        if (dir)
+            progress.SetTotalSize(dir->GetSize());
+        progress.FinishDownload(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    const auto zip_path{GetZIPFilePath(title.title_id)};
+    Boxcat::Client client{zip_path, title.title_id, title.build_id};
+
+    progress.StartConnecting();
+
+    const auto res = client.DownloadDataZip();
+    if (res != DownloadResult::Success) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Service_BCAT, "Boxcat synchronization failed with error '{}'!", res);
+
+        if (res == DownloadResult::NoMatchBuildId || res == DownloadResult::NoMatchTitleId) {
+            FileUtil::Delete(zip_path);
+        }
+
+        HandleDownloadDisplayResult(res);
+        progress.FinishDownload(ERROR_GENERAL_BCAT_FAILURE);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    progress.StartProcessingDataList();
+
+    FileUtil::IOFile zip{zip_path, "rb"};
+    const auto size = zip.GetSize();
+    std::vector<u8> bytes(size);
+    if (!zip.IsOpen() || size == 0 || zip.ReadBytes(bytes.data(), bytes.size()) != bytes.size()) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Service_BCAT, "Boxcat failed to read ZIP file at path '{}'!", zip_path);
+        progress.FinishDownload(ERROR_GENERAL_BCAT_FAILURE);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    const auto extracted = FileSys::ExtractZIP(std::make_shared<FileSys::VectorVfsFile>(bytes));
+    if (extracted == nullptr) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Service_BCAT, "Boxcat failed to extract ZIP file!");
+        progress.FinishDownload(ERROR_GENERAL_BCAT_FAILURE);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (dir_name == std::nullopt) {
+        progress.SetTotalSize(extracted->GetSize());
+
+        const auto target_dir = dir_getter(title.title_id);
+        if (target_dir == nullptr || !VfsRawCopyDProgress(extracted, target_dir, progress)) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_BCAT, "Boxcat failed to copy extracted ZIP to target directory!");
+            progress.FinishDownload(ERROR_GENERAL_BCAT_FAILURE);
+            return;
+        }
+    } else {
+        const auto target_dir = dir_getter(title.title_id);
+        if (target_dir == nullptr) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_BCAT, "Boxcat failed to get directory for title ID!");
+            progress.FinishDownload(ERROR_GENERAL_BCAT_FAILURE);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        const auto target_sub = target_dir->GetSubdirectory(*dir_name);
+        const auto source_sub = extracted->GetSubdirectory(*dir_name);
+
+        progress.SetTotalSize(source_sub->GetSize());
+
+        std::vector<std::string> filenames;
+        {
+            const auto files = target_sub->GetFiles();
+            std::transform(files.begin(), files.end(), std::back_inserter(filenames),
+                           [](const auto& vfile) { return vfile->GetName(); });
+        }
+
+        for (const auto& filename : filenames) {
+            VfsDeleteFileWrap(target_sub, filename);
+        }
+
+        if (target_sub == nullptr || source_sub == nullptr ||
+            !VfsRawCopyDProgressSingle(source_sub, target_sub, progress)) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_BCAT, "Boxcat failed to copy extracted ZIP to target directory!");
+            progress.FinishDownload(ERROR_GENERAL_BCAT_FAILURE);
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    progress.FinishDownload(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+bool Boxcat::Synchronize(TitleIDVersion title, ProgressServiceBackend& progress) {
+    is_syncing.exchange(true);
+    std::thread([this, title, &progress] { SynchronizeInternal(dir_getter, title, progress); })
+        .detach();
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool Boxcat::SynchronizeDirectory(TitleIDVersion title, std::string name,
+                                  ProgressServiceBackend& progress) {
+    is_syncing.exchange(true);
+    std::thread(
+        [this, title, name, &progress] { SynchronizeInternal(dir_getter, title, progress, name); })
+        .detach();
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool Boxcat::Clear(u64 title_id) {
+    if (Settings::values.bcat_boxcat_local) {
+        LOG_INFO(Service_BCAT, "Boxcat using local data by override, skipping clear.");
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    const auto dir = dir_getter(title_id);
+
+    std::vector<std::string> dirnames;
+
+    for (const auto& subdir : dir->GetSubdirectories())
+        dirnames.push_back(subdir->GetName());
+
+    for (const auto& subdir : dirnames) {
+        if (!dir->DeleteSubdirectoryRecursive(subdir))
+            return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void Boxcat::SetPassphrase(u64 title_id, const Passphrase& passphrase) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called, title_id={:016X}, passphrase={}", title_id,
+              Common::HexToString(passphrase));
+}
+
+std::optional<std::vector<u8>> Boxcat::GetLaunchParameter(TitleIDVersion title) {
+    const auto path{GetBINFilePath(title.title_id)};
+
+    if (Settings::values.bcat_boxcat_local) {
+        LOG_INFO(Service_BCAT, "Boxcat using local data by override, skipping download.");
+    } else {
+        Boxcat::Client client{path, title.title_id, title.build_id};
+
+        const auto res = client.DownloadLaunchParam();
+        if (res != DownloadResult::Success) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_BCAT, "Boxcat synchronization failed with error '{}'!", res);
+
+            if (res == DownloadResult::NoMatchBuildId || res == DownloadResult::NoMatchTitleId) {
+                FileUtil::Delete(path);
+            }
+
+            HandleDownloadDisplayResult(res);
+            return std::nullopt;
+        }
+    }
+
+    FileUtil::IOFile bin{path, "rb"};
+    const auto size = bin.GetSize();
+    std::vector<u8> bytes(size);
+    if (!bin.IsOpen() || size == 0 || bin.ReadBytes(bytes.data(), bytes.size()) != bytes.size()) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Service_BCAT, "Boxcat failed to read launch parameter binary at path '{}'!",
+                  path);
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    return bytes;
+}
+
+Boxcat::StatusResult Boxcat::GetStatus(std::optional<std::string>& global,
+                                       std::map<std::string, EventStatus>& games) {
+    httplib::SSLClient client{BOXCAT_HOSTNAME, static_cast<int>(PORT),
+                              static_cast<int>(TIMEOUT_SECONDS)};
+
+    httplib::Headers headers{
+        {std::string("Game-Assets-API-Version"), std::string(BOXCAT_API_VERSION)},
+        {std::string("Boxcat-Client-Type"), std::string(BOXCAT_CLIENT_TYPE)},
+    };
+
+    const auto response = client.Get(BOXCAT_PATHNAME_EVENTS, headers);
+    if (response == nullptr)
+        return StatusResult::Offline;
+
+    if (response->status == static_cast<int>(ResponseStatus::BadClientVersion))
+        return StatusResult::BadClientVersion;
+
+    try {
+        nlohmann::json json = nlohmann::json::parse(response->body);
+
+        if (!json["online"].get<bool>())
+            return StatusResult::Offline;
+
+        if (json["global"].is_null())
+            global = std::nullopt;
+        else
+            global = json["global"].get<std::string>();
+
+        if (json["games"].is_array()) {
+            for (const auto object : json["games"]) {
+                if (object.is_object() && object.find("name") != object.end()) {
+                    EventStatus detail{};
+                    if (object["header"].is_string()) {
+                        detail.header = object["header"].get<std::string>();
+                    } else {
+                        detail.header = std::nullopt;
+                    }
+
+                    if (object["footer"].is_string()) {
+                        detail.footer = object["footer"].get<std::string>();
+                    } else {
+                        detail.footer = std::nullopt;
+                    }
+
+                    if (object["events"].is_array()) {
+                        for (const auto& event : object["events"]) {
+                            if (!event.is_string())
+                                continue;
+                            detail.events.push_back(event.get<std::string>());
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    games.insert_or_assign(object["name"], std::move(detail));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        return StatusResult::Success;
+    } catch (const nlohmann::json::parse_error& e) {
+        return StatusResult::ParseError;
+    }
+}
+
+} // namespace Service::BCAT

src/core/hle/service/bcat/backend/boxcat.h

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu emulator team
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <atomic>
+#include <map>
+#include <optional>
+#include "core/hle/service/bcat/backend/backend.h"
+
+namespace Service::BCAT {
+
+struct EventStatus {
+    std::optional<std::string> header;
+    std::optional<std::string> footer;
+    std::vector<std::string> events;
+};
+
+/// Boxcat is yuzu's custom backend implementation of Nintendo's BCAT service. It is free to use and
+/// doesn't require a switch or nintendo account. The content is controlled by the yuzu team.
+class Boxcat final : public Backend {
+    friend void SynchronizeInternal(DirectoryGetter dir_getter, TitleIDVersion title,
+                                    ProgressServiceBackend& progress,
+                                    std::optional<std::string> dir_name);
+
+public:
+    explicit Boxcat(DirectoryGetter getter);
+    ~Boxcat() override;
+
+    bool Synchronize(TitleIDVersion title, ProgressServiceBackend& progress) override;
+    bool SynchronizeDirectory(TitleIDVersion title, std::string name,
+                              ProgressServiceBackend& progress) override;
+
+    bool Clear(u64 title_id) override;
+
+    void SetPassphrase(u64 title_id, const Passphrase& passphrase) override;
+
+    std::optional<std::vector<u8>> GetLaunchParameter(TitleIDVersion title) override;
+
+    enum class StatusResult {
+        Success,
+        Offline,
+        ParseError,
+        BadClientVersion,
+    };
+
+    static StatusResult GetStatus(std::optional<std::string>& global,
+                                  std::map<std::string, EventStatus>& games);
+
+private:
+    std::atomic_bool is_syncing{false};
+
+    class Client;
+    std::unique_ptr<Client> client;
+};
+
+} // namespace Service::BCAT

src/core/hle/service/bcat/bcat.cpp

@@ -6,11 +6,15 @@
 
 namespace Service::BCAT {
 
-BCAT::BCAT(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, const char* name)
-    : Module::Interface(std::move(module), name) {
+BCAT::BCAT(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, FileSystem::FileSystemController& fsc, const char* name)
+    : Module::Interface(std::move(module), fsc, name) {
+    // clang-format off
     static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
         {0, &BCAT::CreateBcatService, "CreateBcatService"},
+        {1, &BCAT::CreateDeliveryCacheStorageService, "CreateDeliveryCacheStorageService"},
+        {2, &BCAT::CreateDeliveryCacheStorageServiceWithApplicationId, "CreateDeliveryCacheStorageServiceWithApplicationId"},
     };
+    // clang-format on
     RegisterHandlers(functions);
 }
 

src/core/hle/service/bcat/bcat.h

@@ -10,7 +10,8 @@ namespace Service::BCAT {
 
 class BCAT final : public Module::Interface {
 public:
-    explicit BCAT(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, const char* name);
+    explicit BCAT(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, FileSystem::FileSystemController& fsc,
+                  const char* name);
     ~BCAT() override;
 };
 

src/core/hle/service/bcat/module.cpp

@@ -2,34 +2,254 @@
 // Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
+#include <cctype>
+#include <mbedtls/md5.h>
+#include "backend/boxcat.h"
+#include "common/hex_util.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/string_util.h"
+#include "core/file_sys/vfs.h"
 #include "core/hle/ipc_helpers.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/process.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/readable_event.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/writable_event.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/bcat/backend/backend.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/bcat/bcat.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/bcat/module.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/filesystem/filesystem.h"
+#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::BCAT {
 
+constexpr ResultCode ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT{ErrorModule::BCAT, 1};
+constexpr ResultCode ERROR_FAILED_OPEN_ENTITY{ErrorModule::BCAT, 2};
+constexpr ResultCode ERROR_ENTITY_ALREADY_OPEN{ErrorModule::BCAT, 6};
+constexpr ResultCode ERROR_NO_OPEN_ENTITY{ErrorModule::BCAT, 7};
+
+// The command to clear the delivery cache just calls fs IFileSystem DeleteFile on all of the files
+// and if any of them have a non-zero result it just forwards that result. This is the FS error code
+// for permission denied, which is the closest approximation of this scenario.
+constexpr ResultCode ERROR_FAILED_CLEAR_CACHE{ErrorModule::FS, 6400};
+
+using BCATDigest = std::array<u8, 0x10>;
+
+namespace {
+
+u64 GetCurrentBuildID() {
+    const auto& id = Core::System::GetInstance().GetCurrentProcessBuildID();
+    u64 out{};
+    std::memcpy(&out, id.data(), sizeof(u64));
+    return out;
+}
+
+// The digest is only used to determine if a file is unique compared to others of the same name.
+// Since the algorithm isn't ever checked in game, MD5 is safe.
+BCATDigest DigestFile(const FileSys::VirtualFile& file) {
+    BCATDigest out{};
+    const auto bytes = file->ReadAllBytes();
+    mbedtls_md5(bytes.data(), bytes.size(), out.data());
+    return out;
+}
+
+// For a name to be valid it must be non-empty, must have a null terminating character as the final
+// char, can only contain numbers, letters, underscores and a hyphen if directory and a period if
+// file.
+bool VerifyNameValidInternal(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx, std::array<char, 0x20> name,
+                             char match_char) {
+    const auto null_chars = std::count(name.begin(), name.end(), 0);
+    const auto bad_chars = std::count_if(name.begin(), name.end(), [match_char](char c) {
+        return !std::isalnum(static_cast<u8>(c)) && c != '_' && c != match_char && c != '\0';
+    });
+    if (null_chars == 0x20 || null_chars == 0 || bad_chars != 0 || name[0x1F] != '\0') {
+        LOG_ERROR(Service_BCAT, "Name passed was invalid!");
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool VerifyNameValidDir(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx, DirectoryName name) {
+    return VerifyNameValidInternal(ctx, name, '-');
+}
+
+bool VerifyNameValidFile(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx, FileName name) {
+    return VerifyNameValidInternal(ctx, name, '.');
+}
+
+} // Anonymous namespace
+
+struct DeliveryCacheDirectoryEntry {
+    FileName name;
+    u64 size;
+    BCATDigest digest;
+};
+
+class IDeliveryCacheProgressService final : public ServiceFramework<IDeliveryCacheProgressService> {
+public:
+    IDeliveryCacheProgressService(Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::ReadableEvent> event,
+                                  const DeliveryCacheProgressImpl& impl)
+        : ServiceFramework{"IDeliveryCacheProgressService"}, event(std::move(event)), impl(impl) {
+        // clang-format off
+        static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
+            {0, &IDeliveryCacheProgressService::GetEvent, "GetEvent"},
+            {1, &IDeliveryCacheProgressService::GetImpl, "GetImpl"},
+        };
+        // clang-format on
+
+        RegisterHandlers(functions);
+    }
+
+private:
+    void GetEvent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called");
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 1};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.PushCopyObjects(event);
+    }
+
+    void GetImpl(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called");
+
+        ctx.WriteBuffer(&impl, sizeof(DeliveryCacheProgressImpl));
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+    Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::ReadableEvent> event;
+    const DeliveryCacheProgressImpl& impl;
+};
+
 class IBcatService final : public ServiceFramework<IBcatService> {
 public:
-    IBcatService() : ServiceFramework("IBcatService") {
+    IBcatService(Backend& backend) : ServiceFramework("IBcatService"), backend(backend) {
+        // clang-format off
         static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
-            {10100, nullptr, "RequestSyncDeliveryCache"},
-            {10101, nullptr, "RequestSyncDeliveryCacheWithDirectoryName"},
+            {10100, &IBcatService::RequestSyncDeliveryCache, "RequestSyncDeliveryCache"},
+            {10101, &IBcatService::RequestSyncDeliveryCacheWithDirectoryName, "RequestSyncDeliveryCacheWithDirectoryName"},
             {10200, nullptr, "CancelSyncDeliveryCacheRequest"},
             {20100, nullptr, "RequestSyncDeliveryCacheWithApplicationId"},
             {20101, nullptr, "RequestSyncDeliveryCacheWithApplicationIdAndDirectoryName"},
-            {30100, nullptr, "SetPassphrase"},
+            {30100, &IBcatService::SetPassphrase, "SetPassphrase"},
             {30200, nullptr, "RegisterBackgroundDeliveryTask"},
             {30201, nullptr, "UnregisterBackgroundDeliveryTask"},
             {30202, nullptr, "BlockDeliveryTask"},
             {30203, nullptr, "UnblockDeliveryTask"},
             {90100, nullptr, "EnumerateBackgroundDeliveryTask"},
             {90200, nullptr, "GetDeliveryList"},
-            {90201, nullptr, "ClearDeliveryCacheStorage"},
+            {90201, &IBcatService::ClearDeliveryCacheStorage, "ClearDeliveryCacheStorage"},
             {90300, nullptr, "GetPushNotificationLog"},
         };
+        // clang-format on
         RegisterHandlers(functions);
     }
+
+private:
+    enum class SyncType {
+        Normal,
+        Directory,
+        Count,
+    };
+
+    std::shared_ptr<IDeliveryCacheProgressService> CreateProgressService(SyncType type) {
+        auto& backend{progress.at(static_cast<std::size_t>(type))};
+        return std::make_shared<IDeliveryCacheProgressService>(backend.GetEvent(),
+                                                               backend.GetImpl());
+    }
+
+    void RequestSyncDeliveryCache(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called");
+
+        backend.Synchronize({Core::CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID(), GetCurrentBuildID()},
+                            progress.at(static_cast<std::size_t>(SyncType::Normal)));
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.PushIpcInterface(CreateProgressService(SyncType::Normal));
+    }
+
+    void RequestSyncDeliveryCacheWithDirectoryName(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto name_raw = rp.PopRaw<DirectoryName>();
+        const auto name =
+            Common::StringFromFixedZeroTerminatedBuffer(name_raw.data(), name_raw.size());
+
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called, name={}", name);
+
+        backend.SynchronizeDirectory({Core::CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID(), GetCurrentBuildID()},
+                                     name,
+                                     progress.at(static_cast<std::size_t>(SyncType::Directory)));
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.PushIpcInterface(CreateProgressService(SyncType::Directory));
+    }
+
+    void SetPassphrase(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto title_id = rp.PopRaw<u64>();
+
+        const auto passphrase_raw = ctx.ReadBuffer();
+
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called, title_id={:016X}, passphrase={}", title_id,
+                  Common::HexToString(passphrase_raw));
+
+        if (title_id == 0) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_BCAT, "Invalid title ID!");
+            IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+            rb.Push(ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT);
+        }
+
+        if (passphrase_raw.size() > 0x40) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_BCAT, "Passphrase too large!");
+            IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+            rb.Push(ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        Passphrase passphrase{};
+        std::memcpy(passphrase.data(), passphrase_raw.data(),
+                    std::min(passphrase.size(), passphrase_raw.size()));
+
+        backend.SetPassphrase(title_id, passphrase);
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+    void ClearDeliveryCacheStorage(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto title_id = rp.PopRaw<u64>();
+
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called, title_id={:016X}", title_id);
+
+        if (title_id == 0) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_BCAT, "Invalid title ID!");
+            IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+            rb.Push(ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (!backend.Clear(title_id)) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_BCAT, "Could not clear the directory successfully!");
+            IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+            rb.Push(ERROR_FAILED_CLEAR_CACHE);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+    Backend& backend;
+
+    std::array<ProgressServiceBackend, static_cast<std::size_t>(SyncType::Count)> progress{
+        ProgressServiceBackend{"Normal"},
+        ProgressServiceBackend{"Directory"},
+    };
 };
 
 void Module::Interface::CreateBcatService(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -37,20 +257,331 @@ void Module::Interface::CreateBcatService(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    rb.PushIpcInterface<IBcatService>();
+    rb.PushIpcInterface<IBcatService>(*backend);
 }
 
-Module::Interface::Interface(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, const char* name)
-    : ServiceFramework(name), module(std::move(module)) {}
+class IDeliveryCacheFileService final : public ServiceFramework<IDeliveryCacheFileService> {
+public:
+    IDeliveryCacheFileService(FileSys::VirtualDir root_)
+        : ServiceFramework{"IDeliveryCacheFileService"}, root(std::move(root_)) {
+        // clang-format off
+        static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
+            {0, &IDeliveryCacheFileService::Open, "Open"},
+            {1, &IDeliveryCacheFileService::Read, "Read"},
+            {2, &IDeliveryCacheFileService::GetSize, "GetSize"},
+            {3, &IDeliveryCacheFileService::GetDigest, "GetDigest"},
+        };
+        // clang-format on
+
+        RegisterHandlers(functions);
+    }
+
+private:
+    void Open(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto dir_name_raw = rp.PopRaw<DirectoryName>();
+        const auto file_name_raw = rp.PopRaw<FileName>();
+
+        const auto dir_name =
+            Common::StringFromFixedZeroTerminatedBuffer(dir_name_raw.data(), dir_name_raw.size());
+        const auto file_name =
+            Common::StringFromFixedZeroTerminatedBuffer(file_name_raw.data(), file_name_raw.size());
+
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called, dir_name={}, file_name={}", dir_name, file_name);
+
+        if (!VerifyNameValidDir(ctx, dir_name_raw) || !VerifyNameValidFile(ctx, file_name_raw))
+            return;
+
+        if (current_file != nullptr) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_BCAT, "A file has already been opened on this interface!");
+            IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+            rb.Push(ERROR_ENTITY_ALREADY_OPEN);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        const auto dir = root->GetSubdirectory(dir_name);
+
+        if (dir == nullptr) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_BCAT, "The directory of name={} couldn't be opened!", dir_name);
+            IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+            rb.Push(ERROR_FAILED_OPEN_ENTITY);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        current_file = dir->GetFile(file_name);
+
+        if (current_file == nullptr) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_BCAT, "The file of name={} couldn't be opened!", file_name);
+            IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+            rb.Push(ERROR_FAILED_OPEN_ENTITY);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+    void Read(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto offset{rp.PopRaw<u64>()};
+
+        auto size = ctx.GetWriteBufferSize();
+
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called, offset={:016X}, size={:016X}", offset, size);
+
+        if (current_file == nullptr) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_BCAT, "There is no file currently open!");
+            IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+            rb.Push(ERROR_NO_OPEN_ENTITY);
+        }
+
+        size = std::min<u64>(current_file->GetSize() - offset, size);
+        const auto buffer = current_file->ReadBytes(size, offset);
+        ctx.WriteBuffer(buffer);
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.Push<u64>(buffer.size());
+    }
+
+    void GetSize(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called");
+
+        if (current_file == nullptr) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_BCAT, "There is no file currently open!");
+            IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+            rb.Push(ERROR_NO_OPEN_ENTITY);
+        }
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.Push<u64>(current_file->GetSize());
+    }
+
+    void GetDigest(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called");
+
+        if (current_file == nullptr) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_BCAT, "There is no file currently open!");
+            IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+            rb.Push(ERROR_NO_OPEN_ENTITY);
+        }
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 6};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.PushRaw(DigestFile(current_file));
+    }
+
+    FileSys::VirtualDir root;
+    FileSys::VirtualFile current_file;
+};
+
+class IDeliveryCacheDirectoryService final
+    : public ServiceFramework<IDeliveryCacheDirectoryService> {
+public:
+    IDeliveryCacheDirectoryService(FileSys::VirtualDir root_)
+        : ServiceFramework{"IDeliveryCacheDirectoryService"}, root(std::move(root_)) {
+        // clang-format off
+        static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
+            {0, &IDeliveryCacheDirectoryService::Open, "Open"},
+            {1, &IDeliveryCacheDirectoryService::Read, "Read"},
+            {2, &IDeliveryCacheDirectoryService::GetCount, "GetCount"},
+        };
+        // clang-format on
+
+        RegisterHandlers(functions);
+    }
+
+private:
+    void Open(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto name_raw = rp.PopRaw<DirectoryName>();
+        const auto name =
+            Common::StringFromFixedZeroTerminatedBuffer(name_raw.data(), name_raw.size());
+
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called, name={}", name);
+
+        if (!VerifyNameValidDir(ctx, name_raw))
+            return;
+
+        if (current_dir != nullptr) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_BCAT, "A file has already been opened on this interface!");
+            IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+            rb.Push(ERROR_ENTITY_ALREADY_OPEN);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        current_dir = root->GetSubdirectory(name);
+
+        if (current_dir == nullptr) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_BCAT, "Failed to open the directory name={}!", name);
+            IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+            rb.Push(ERROR_FAILED_OPEN_ENTITY);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+    void Read(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        auto write_size = ctx.GetWriteBufferSize() / sizeof(DeliveryCacheDirectoryEntry);
+
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called, write_size={:016X}", write_size);
+
+        if (current_dir == nullptr) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_BCAT, "There is no open directory!");
+            IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+            rb.Push(ERROR_NO_OPEN_ENTITY);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        const auto files = current_dir->GetFiles();
+        write_size = std::min<u64>(write_size, files.size());
+        std::vector<DeliveryCacheDirectoryEntry> entries(write_size);
+        std::transform(
+            files.begin(), files.begin() + write_size, entries.begin(), [](const auto& file) {
+                FileName name{};
+                std::memcpy(name.data(), file->GetName().data(),
+                            std::min(file->GetName().size(), name.size()));
+                return DeliveryCacheDirectoryEntry{name, file->GetSize(), DigestFile(file)};
+            });
+
+        ctx.WriteBuffer(entries);
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.Push<u32>(write_size * sizeof(DeliveryCacheDirectoryEntry));
+    }
+
+    void GetCount(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called");
+
+        if (current_dir == nullptr) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_BCAT, "There is no open directory!");
+            IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+            rb.Push(ERROR_NO_OPEN_ENTITY);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        const auto files = current_dir->GetFiles();
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.Push<u32>(files.size());
+    }
+
+    FileSys::VirtualDir root;
+    FileSys::VirtualDir current_dir;
+};
+
+class IDeliveryCacheStorageService final : public ServiceFramework<IDeliveryCacheStorageService> {
+public:
+    IDeliveryCacheStorageService(FileSys::VirtualDir root_)
+        : ServiceFramework{"IDeliveryCacheStorageService"}, root(std::move(root_)) {
+        // clang-format off
+        static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
+            {0, &IDeliveryCacheStorageService::CreateFileService, "CreateFileService"},
+            {1, &IDeliveryCacheStorageService::CreateDirectoryService, "CreateDirectoryService"},
+            {10, &IDeliveryCacheStorageService::EnumerateDeliveryCacheDirectory, "EnumerateDeliveryCacheDirectory"},
+        };
+        // clang-format on
+
+        RegisterHandlers(functions);
+
+        for (const auto& subdir : root->GetSubdirectories()) {
+            DirectoryName name{};
+            std::memcpy(name.data(), subdir->GetName().data(),
+                        std::min(sizeof(DirectoryName) - 1, subdir->GetName().size()));
+            entries.push_back(name);
+        }
+    }
+
+private:
+    void CreateFileService(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called");
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.PushIpcInterface<IDeliveryCacheFileService>(root);
+    }
+
+    void CreateDirectoryService(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called");
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.PushIpcInterface<IDeliveryCacheDirectoryService>(root);
+    }
+
+    void EnumerateDeliveryCacheDirectory(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        auto size = ctx.GetWriteBufferSize() / sizeof(DirectoryName);
+
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called, size={:016X}", size);
+
+        size = std::min<u64>(size, entries.size() - next_read_index);
+        ctx.WriteBuffer(entries.data() + next_read_index, size * sizeof(DirectoryName));
+        next_read_index += size;
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.Push<u32>(size);
+    }
+
+    FileSys::VirtualDir root;
+    std::vector<DirectoryName> entries;
+    u64 next_read_index = 0;
+};
+
+void Module::Interface::CreateDeliveryCacheStorageService(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called");
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    rb.PushIpcInterface<IDeliveryCacheStorageService>(
+        fsc.GetBCATDirectory(Core::CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID()));
+}
+
+void Module::Interface::CreateDeliveryCacheStorageServiceWithApplicationId(
+    Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+    const auto title_id = rp.PopRaw<u64>();
+
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called, title_id={:016X}", title_id);
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    rb.PushIpcInterface<IDeliveryCacheStorageService>(fsc.GetBCATDirectory(title_id));
+}
+
+std::unique_ptr<Backend> CreateBackendFromSettings(DirectoryGetter getter) {
+    const auto backend = Settings::values.bcat_backend;
+
+#ifdef YUZU_ENABLE_BOXCAT
+    if (backend == "boxcat")
+        return std::make_unique<Boxcat>(std::move(getter));
+#endif
+
+    return std::make_unique<NullBackend>(std::move(getter));
+}
+
+Module::Interface::Interface(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, FileSystem::FileSystemController& fsc,
+                             const char* name)
+    : ServiceFramework(name), module(std::move(module)), fsc(fsc),
+      backend(CreateBackendFromSettings([&fsc](u64 tid) { return fsc.GetBCATDirectory(tid); })) {}
 
 Module::Interface::~Interface() = default;
 
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager) {
+void InstallInterfaces(Core::System& system) {
     auto module = std::make_shared<Module>();
-    std::make_shared<BCAT>(module, "bcat:a")->InstallAsService(service_manager);
-    std::make_shared<BCAT>(module, "bcat:m")->InstallAsService(service_manager);
-    std::make_shared<BCAT>(module, "bcat:u")->InstallAsService(service_manager);
-    std::make_shared<BCAT>(module, "bcat:s")->InstallAsService(service_manager);
+    std::make_shared<BCAT>(module, system.GetFileSystemController(), "bcat:a")
+        ->InstallAsService(system.ServiceManager());
+    std::make_shared<BCAT>(module, system.GetFileSystemController(), "bcat:m")
+        ->InstallAsService(system.ServiceManager());
+    std::make_shared<BCAT>(module, system.GetFileSystemController(), "bcat:u")
+        ->InstallAsService(system.ServiceManager());
+    std::make_shared<BCAT>(module, system.GetFileSystemController(), "bcat:s")
+        ->InstallAsService(system.ServiceManager());
 }
 
 } // namespace Service::BCAT

src/core/hle/service/bcat/module.h

@@ -6,23 +6,39 @@
 
 #include "core/hle/service/service.h"
 
-namespace Service::BCAT {
+namespace Service {
+
+namespace FileSystem {
+class FileSystemController;
+} // namespace FileSystem
+
+namespace BCAT {
+
+class Backend;
 
 class Module final {
 public:
     class Interface : public ServiceFramework<Interface> {
     public:
-        explicit Interface(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, const char* name);
+        explicit Interface(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, FileSystem::FileSystemController& fsc,
+                           const char* name);
         ~Interface() override;
 
         void CreateBcatService(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+        void CreateDeliveryCacheStorageService(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+        void CreateDeliveryCacheStorageServiceWithApplicationId(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
 
     protected:
+        FileSystem::FileSystemController& fsc;
+
         std::shared_ptr<Module> module;
+        std::unique_ptr<Backend> backend;
     };
 };
 
 /// Registers all BCAT services with the specified service manager.
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager);
+void InstallInterfaces(Core::System& system);
 
-} // namespace Service::BCAT
+} // namespace BCAT
+
+} // namespace Service

src/core/hle/service/btdrv/btdrv.cpp

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ namespace Service::BtDrv {
 
 class Bt final : public ServiceFramework<Bt> {
 public:
-    explicit Bt() : ServiceFramework{"bt"} {
+    explicit Bt(Core::System& system) : ServiceFramework{"bt"} {
         // clang-format off
         static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
             {0, nullptr, "LeClientReadCharacteristic"},
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ public:
         // clang-format on
         RegisterHandlers(functions);
 
-        auto& kernel = Core::System::GetInstance().Kernel();
+        auto& kernel = system.Kernel();
         register_event = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(
             kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Automatic, "BT:RegisterEvent");
     }
@@ -163,9 +163,9 @@ public:
     }
 };
 
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& sm) {
+void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& sm, Core::System& system) {
     std::make_shared<BtDrv>()->InstallAsService(sm);
-    std::make_shared<Bt>()->InstallAsService(sm);
+    std::make_shared<Bt>(system)->InstallAsService(sm);
 }
 
 } // namespace Service::BtDrv

src/core/hle/service/btdrv/btdrv.h

@@ -8,9 +8,13 @@ namespace Service::SM {
 class ServiceManager;
 }
 
+namespace Core {
+class System;
+}
+
 namespace Service::BtDrv {
 
 /// Registers all BtDrv services with the specified service manager.
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& sm);
+void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& sm, Core::System& system);
 
 } // namespace Service::BtDrv

src/core/hle/service/btm/btm.cpp

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ namespace Service::BTM {
 
 class IBtmUserCore final : public ServiceFramework<IBtmUserCore> {
 public:
-    explicit IBtmUserCore() : ServiceFramework{"IBtmUserCore"} {
+    explicit IBtmUserCore(Core::System& system) : ServiceFramework{"IBtmUserCore"} {
         // clang-format off
         static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
             {0, &IBtmUserCore::AcquireBleScanEvent, "AcquireBleScanEvent"},
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ public:
         // clang-format on
         RegisterHandlers(functions);
 
-        auto& kernel = Core::System::GetInstance().Kernel();
+        auto& kernel = system.Kernel();
         scan_event = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Automatic,
                                                             "IBtmUserCore:ScanEvent");
         connection_event = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ private:
 
 class BTM_USR final : public ServiceFramework<BTM_USR> {
 public:
-    explicit BTM_USR() : ServiceFramework{"btm:u"} {
+    explicit BTM_USR(Core::System& system) : ServiceFramework{"btm:u"}, system(system) {
         // clang-format off
         static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
             {0, &BTM_USR::GetCore, "GetCore"},
@@ -123,8 +123,10 @@ private:
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        rb.PushIpcInterface<IBtmUserCore>();
+        rb.PushIpcInterface<IBtmUserCore>(system);
     }
+
+    Core::System& system;
 };
 
 class BTM final : public ServiceFramework<BTM> {
@@ -268,11 +270,11 @@ private:
     }
 };
 
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& sm) {
+void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& sm, Core::System& system) {
     std::make_shared<BTM>()->InstallAsService(sm);
     std::make_shared<BTM_DBG>()->InstallAsService(sm);
     std::make_shared<BTM_SYS>()->InstallAsService(sm);
-    std::make_shared<BTM_USR>()->InstallAsService(sm);
+    std::make_shared<BTM_USR>(system)->InstallAsService(sm);
 }
 
 } // namespace Service::BTM

src/core/hle/service/btm/btm.h

@@ -8,8 +8,12 @@ namespace Service::SM {
 class ServiceManager;
 }
 
+namespace Core {
+class System;
+};
+
 namespace Service::BTM {
 
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& sm);
+void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& sm, Core::System& system);
 
 } // namespace Service::BTM

src/core/hle/service/fatal/fatal.cpp

@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@
 
 namespace Service::Fatal {
 
-Module::Interface::Interface(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, const char* name)
-    : ServiceFramework(name), module(std::move(module)) {}
+Module::Interface::Interface(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, Core::System& system, const char* name)
+    : ServiceFramework(name), module(std::move(module)), system(system) {}
 
 Module::Interface::~Interface() = default;
 
@@ -64,7 +64,8 @@ enum class FatalType : u32 {
     ErrorScreen = 2,
 };
 
-static void GenerateErrorReport(ResultCode error_code, const FatalInfo& info) {
+static void GenerateErrorReport(Core::System& system, ResultCode error_code,
+                                const FatalInfo& info) {
     const auto title_id = Core::CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID();
     std::string crash_report = fmt::format(
         "Yuzu {}-{} crash report\n"
@@ -101,18 +102,19 @@ static void GenerateErrorReport(ResultCode error_code, const FatalInfo& info) {
 
     LOG_ERROR(Service_Fatal, "{}", crash_report);
 
-    Core::System::GetInstance().GetReporter().SaveCrashReport(
+    system.GetReporter().SaveCrashReport(
         title_id, error_code, info.set_flags, info.program_entry_point, info.sp, info.pc,
         info.pstate, info.afsr0, info.afsr1, info.esr, info.far, info.registers, info.backtrace,
         info.backtrace_size, info.ArchAsString(), info.unk10);
 }
 
-static void ThrowFatalError(ResultCode error_code, FatalType fatal_type, const FatalInfo& info) {
+static void ThrowFatalError(Core::System& system, ResultCode error_code, FatalType fatal_type,
+                            const FatalInfo& info) {
     LOG_ERROR(Service_Fatal, "Threw fatal error type {} with error code 0x{:X}",
               static_cast<u32>(fatal_type), error_code.raw);
     switch (fatal_type) {
     case FatalType::ErrorReportAndScreen:
-        GenerateErrorReport(error_code, info);
+        GenerateErrorReport(system, error_code, info);
         [[fallthrough]];
     case FatalType::ErrorScreen:
         // Since we have no fatal:u error screen. We should just kill execution instead
@@ -120,7 +122,7 @@ static void ThrowFatalError(ResultCode error_code, FatalType fatal_type, const F
         break;
         // Should not throw a fatal screen but should generate an error report
     case FatalType::ErrorReport:
-        GenerateErrorReport(error_code, info);
+        GenerateErrorReport(system, error_code, info);
         break;
     }
 }
@@ -130,7 +132,7 @@ void Module::Interface::ThrowFatal(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
     const auto error_code = rp.Pop<ResultCode>();
 
-    ThrowFatalError(error_code, FatalType::ErrorScreen, {});
+    ThrowFatalError(system, error_code, FatalType::ErrorScreen, {});
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
 }
@@ -141,7 +143,8 @@ void Module::Interface::ThrowFatalWithPolicy(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     const auto error_code = rp.Pop<ResultCode>();
     const auto fatal_type = rp.PopEnum<FatalType>();
 
-    ThrowFatalError(error_code, fatal_type, {}); // No info is passed with ThrowFatalWithPolicy
+    ThrowFatalError(system, error_code, fatal_type,
+                    {}); // No info is passed with ThrowFatalWithPolicy
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
 }
@@ -157,15 +160,15 @@ void Module::Interface::ThrowFatalWithCpuContext(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx)
     ASSERT_MSG(fatal_info.size() == sizeof(FatalInfo), "Invalid fatal info buffer size!");
     std::memcpy(&info, fatal_info.data(), sizeof(FatalInfo));
 
-    ThrowFatalError(error_code, fatal_type, info);
+    ThrowFatalError(system, error_code, fatal_type, info);
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
 }
 
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager) {
+void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager, Core::System& system) {
     auto module = std::make_shared<Module>();
-    std::make_shared<Fatal_P>(module)->InstallAsService(service_manager);
-    std::make_shared<Fatal_U>(module)->InstallAsService(service_manager);
+    std::make_shared<Fatal_P>(module, system)->InstallAsService(service_manager);
+    std::make_shared<Fatal_U>(module, system)->InstallAsService(service_manager);
 }
 
 } // namespace Service::Fatal

src/core/hle/service/fatal/fatal.h

@@ -6,13 +6,17 @@
 
 #include "core/hle/service/service.h"
 
+namespace Core {
+class System;
+}
+
 namespace Service::Fatal {
 
 class Module final {
 public:
     class Interface : public ServiceFramework<Interface> {
     public:
-        explicit Interface(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, const char* name);
+        explicit Interface(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, Core::System& system, const char* name);
         ~Interface() override;
 
         void ThrowFatal(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
@@ -21,9 +25,10 @@ public:
 
     protected:
         std::shared_ptr<Module> module;
+        Core::System& system;
     };
 };
 
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager);
+void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager, Core::System& system);
 
 } // namespace Service::Fatal

src/core/hle/service/fatal/fatal_p.cpp

@@ -6,8 +6,8 @@
 
 namespace Service::Fatal {
 
-Fatal_P::Fatal_P(std::shared_ptr<Module> module)
-    : Module::Interface(std::move(module), "fatal:p") {}
+Fatal_P::Fatal_P(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, Core::System& system)
+    : Module::Interface(std::move(module), system, "fatal:p") {}
 
 Fatal_P::~Fatal_P() = default;
 

src/core/hle/service/fatal/fatal_p.h

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ namespace Service::Fatal {
 
 class Fatal_P final : public Module::Interface {
 public:
-    explicit Fatal_P(std::shared_ptr<Module> module);
+    explicit Fatal_P(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, Core::System& system);
     ~Fatal_P() override;
 };
 

src/core/hle/service/fatal/fatal_u.cpp

@@ -6,7 +6,8 @@
 
 namespace Service::Fatal {
 
-Fatal_U::Fatal_U(std::shared_ptr<Module> module) : Module::Interface(std::move(module), "fatal:u") {
+Fatal_U::Fatal_U(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, Core::System& system)
+    : Module::Interface(std::move(module), system, "fatal:u") {
     static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
         {0, &Fatal_U::ThrowFatal, "ThrowFatal"},
         {1, &Fatal_U::ThrowFatalWithPolicy, "ThrowFatalWithPolicy"},

src/core/hle/service/fatal/fatal_u.h

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ namespace Service::Fatal {
 
 class Fatal_U final : public Module::Interface {
 public:
-    explicit Fatal_U(std::shared_ptr<Module> module);
+    explicit Fatal_U(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, Core::System& system);
     ~Fatal_U() override;
 };
 

src/core/hle/service/filesystem/filesystem.cpp

@@ -40,7 +40,10 @@ static FileSys::VirtualDir GetDirectoryRelativeWrapped(FileSys::VirtualDir base,
     if (dir_name.empty() || dir_name == "." || dir_name == "/" || dir_name == "\\")
         return base;
 
-    return base->GetDirectoryRelative(dir_name);
+    const auto res = base->GetDirectoryRelative(dir_name);
+    if (res == nullptr)
+        return base->CreateDirectoryRelative(dir_name);
+    return res;
 }
 
 VfsDirectoryServiceWrapper::VfsDirectoryServiceWrapper(FileSys::VirtualDir backing_)
@@ -674,6 +677,15 @@ FileSys::VirtualDir FileSystemController::GetModificationDumpRoot(u64 title_id)
     return bis_factory->GetModificationDumpRoot(title_id);
 }
 
+FileSys::VirtualDir FileSystemController::GetBCATDirectory(u64 title_id) const {
+    LOG_TRACE(Service_FS, "Opening BCAT root for tid={:016X}", title_id);
+
+    if (bis_factory == nullptr)
+        return nullptr;
+
+    return bis_factory->GetBCATDirectory(title_id);
+}
+
 void FileSystemController::CreateFactories(FileSys::VfsFilesystem& vfs, bool overwrite) {
     if (overwrite) {
         bis_factory = nullptr;

src/core/hle/service/filesystem/filesystem.h

@@ -110,6 +110,8 @@ public:
     FileSys::VirtualDir GetModificationLoadRoot(u64 title_id) const;
     FileSys::VirtualDir GetModificationDumpRoot(u64 title_id) const;
 
+    FileSys::VirtualDir GetBCATDirectory(u64 title_id) const;
+
     // Creates the SaveData, SDMC, and BIS Factories. Should be called once and before any function
     // above is called.
     void CreateFactories(FileSys::VfsFilesystem& vfs, bool overwrite = true);

src/core/hle/service/friend/friend.cpp

@@ -149,7 +149,8 @@ private:
 
 class INotificationService final : public ServiceFramework<INotificationService> {
 public:
-    INotificationService(Common::UUID uuid) : ServiceFramework("INotificationService"), uuid(uuid) {
+    INotificationService(Common::UUID uuid, Core::System& system)
+        : ServiceFramework("INotificationService"), uuid(uuid) {
         // clang-format off
         static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
             {0, &INotificationService::GetEvent, "GetEvent"},
@@ -159,6 +160,9 @@ public:
         // clang-format on
 
         RegisterHandlers(functions);
+
+        notification_event = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(
+            system.Kernel(), Kernel::ResetType::Manual, "INotificationService:NotifyEvent");
     }
 
 private:
@@ -167,13 +171,6 @@ private:
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-
-        if (!is_event_created) {
-            auto& kernel = Core::System::GetInstance().Kernel();
-            notification_event = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(
-                kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Manual, "INotificationService:NotifyEvent");
-            is_event_created = true;
-        }
         rb.PushCopyObjects(notification_event.readable);
     }
 
@@ -261,21 +258,21 @@ void Module::Interface::CreateNotificationService(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    rb.PushIpcInterface<INotificationService>(uuid);
+    rb.PushIpcInterface<INotificationService>(uuid, system);
 }
 
-Module::Interface::Interface(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, const char* name)
-    : ServiceFramework(name), module(std::move(module)) {}
+Module::Interface::Interface(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, Core::System& system, const char* name)
+    : ServiceFramework(name), module(std::move(module)), system(system) {}
 
 Module::Interface::~Interface() = default;
 
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager) {
+void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager, Core::System& system) {
     auto module = std::make_shared<Module>();
-    std::make_shared<Friend>(module, "friend:a")->InstallAsService(service_manager);
-    std::make_shared<Friend>(module, "friend:m")->InstallAsService(service_manager);
-    std::make_shared<Friend>(module, "friend:s")->InstallAsService(service_manager);
-    std::make_shared<Friend>(module, "friend:u")->InstallAsService(service_manager);
-    std::make_shared<Friend>(module, "friend:v")->InstallAsService(service_manager);
+    std::make_shared<Friend>(module, system, "friend:a")->InstallAsService(service_manager);
+    std::make_shared<Friend>(module, system, "friend:m")->InstallAsService(service_manager);
+    std::make_shared<Friend>(module, system, "friend:s")->InstallAsService(service_manager);
+    std::make_shared<Friend>(module, system, "friend:u")->InstallAsService(service_manager);
+    std::make_shared<Friend>(module, system, "friend:v")->InstallAsService(service_manager);
 }
 
 } // namespace Service::Friend

src/core/hle/service/friend/friend.h

@@ -6,13 +6,17 @@
 
 #include "core/hle/service/service.h"
 
+namespace Core {
+class System;
+}
+
 namespace Service::Friend {
 
 class Module final {
 public:
     class Interface : public ServiceFramework<Interface> {
     public:
-        explicit Interface(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, const char* name);
+        explicit Interface(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, Core::System& system, const char* name);
         ~Interface() override;
 
         void CreateFriendService(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
@@ -20,10 +24,11 @@ public:
 
     protected:
         std::shared_ptr<Module> module;
+        Core::System& system;
     };
 };
 
 /// Registers all Friend services with the specified service manager.
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager);
+void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager, Core::System& system);
 
 } // namespace Service::Friend

src/core/hle/service/friend/interface.cpp

@@ -6,8 +6,8 @@
 
 namespace Service::Friend {
 
-Friend::Friend(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, const char* name)
-    : Interface(std::move(module), name) {
+Friend::Friend(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, Core::System& system, const char* name)
+    : Interface(std::move(module), system, name) {
     static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
         {0, &Friend::CreateFriendService, "CreateFriendService"},
         {1, &Friend::CreateNotificationService, "CreateNotificationService"},

src/core/hle/service/friend/interface.h

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ namespace Service::Friend {
 
 class Friend final : public Module::Interface {
 public:
-    explicit Friend(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, const char* name);
+    explicit Friend(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, Core::System& system, const char* name);
     ~Friend() override;
 };
 

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/controller_base.cpp

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 
 namespace Service::HID {
 
-ControllerBase::ControllerBase() = default;
+ControllerBase::ControllerBase(Core::System& system) : system(system) {}
 ControllerBase::~ControllerBase() = default;
 
 void ControllerBase::ActivateController() {

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/controller_base.h

@@ -11,10 +11,14 @@ namespace Core::Timing {
 class CoreTiming;
 }
 
+namespace Core {
+class System;
+}
+
 namespace Service::HID {
 class ControllerBase {
 public:
-    ControllerBase();
+    explicit ControllerBase(Core::System& system);
     virtual ~ControllerBase();
 
     // Called when the controller is initialized
@@ -46,5 +50,7 @@ protected:
         s64_le entry_count;
     };
     static_assert(sizeof(CommonHeader) == 0x20, "CommonHeader is an invalid size");
+
+    Core::System& system;
 };
 } // namespace Service::HID

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/debug_pad.cpp

@@ -14,7 +14,8 @@ constexpr s32 HID_JOYSTICK_MAX = 0x7fff;
 constexpr s32 HID_JOYSTICK_MIN = -0x7fff;
 enum class JoystickId : std::size_t { Joystick_Left, Joystick_Right };
 
-Controller_DebugPad::Controller_DebugPad() = default;
+Controller_DebugPad::Controller_DebugPad(Core::System& system)
+    : ControllerBase(system), system(system) {}
 Controller_DebugPad::~Controller_DebugPad() = default;
 
 void Controller_DebugPad::OnInit() {}

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/debug_pad.h

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 namespace Service::HID {
 class Controller_DebugPad final : public ControllerBase {
 public:
-    Controller_DebugPad();
+    explicit Controller_DebugPad(Core::System& system);
     ~Controller_DebugPad() override;
 
     // Called when the controller is initialized
@@ -89,5 +89,6 @@ private:
         buttons;
     std::array<std::unique_ptr<Input::AnalogDevice>, Settings::NativeAnalog::NUM_STICKS_HID>
         analogs;
+    Core::System& system;
 };
 } // namespace Service::HID

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/gesture.cpp

@@ -10,7 +10,8 @@
 namespace Service::HID {
 constexpr std::size_t SHARED_MEMORY_OFFSET = 0x3BA00;
 
-Controller_Gesture::Controller_Gesture() = default;
+Controller_Gesture::Controller_Gesture(Core::System& system)
+    : ControllerBase(system), system(system) {}
 Controller_Gesture::~Controller_Gesture() = default;
 
 void Controller_Gesture::OnInit() {}

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/gesture.h

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 namespace Service::HID {
 class Controller_Gesture final : public ControllerBase {
 public:
-    Controller_Gesture();
+    explicit Controller_Gesture(Core::System& system);
     ~Controller_Gesture() override;
 
     // Called when the controller is initialized
@@ -59,5 +59,6 @@ private:
         std::array<GestureState, 17> gesture_states;
     };
     SharedMemory shared_memory{};
+    Core::System& system;
 };
 } // namespace Service::HID

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/keyboard.cpp

@@ -12,7 +12,8 @@ namespace Service::HID {
 constexpr std::size_t SHARED_MEMORY_OFFSET = 0x3800;
 constexpr u8 KEYS_PER_BYTE = 8;
 
-Controller_Keyboard::Controller_Keyboard() = default;
+Controller_Keyboard::Controller_Keyboard(Core::System& system)
+    : ControllerBase(system), system(system) {}
 Controller_Keyboard::~Controller_Keyboard() = default;
 
 void Controller_Keyboard::OnInit() {}

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/keyboard.h

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
 namespace Service::HID {
 class Controller_Keyboard final : public ControllerBase {
 public:
-    Controller_Keyboard();
+    explicit Controller_Keyboard(Core::System& system);
     ~Controller_Keyboard() override;
 
     // Called when the controller is initialized
@@ -53,5 +53,6 @@ private:
         keyboard_keys;
     std::array<std::unique_ptr<Input::ButtonDevice>, Settings::NativeKeyboard::NumKeyboardMods>
         keyboard_mods;
+    Core::System& system;
 };
 } // namespace Service::HID

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/mouse.cpp

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 namespace Service::HID {
 constexpr std::size_t SHARED_MEMORY_OFFSET = 0x3400;
 
-Controller_Mouse::Controller_Mouse() = default;
+Controller_Mouse::Controller_Mouse(Core::System& system) : ControllerBase(system), system(system) {}
 Controller_Mouse::~Controller_Mouse() = default;
 
 void Controller_Mouse::OnInit() {}

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/mouse.h

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
 namespace Service::HID {
 class Controller_Mouse final : public ControllerBase {
 public:
-    Controller_Mouse();
+    explicit Controller_Mouse(Core::System& system);
     ~Controller_Mouse() override;
 
     // Called when the controller is initialized
@@ -53,5 +53,6 @@ private:
     std::unique_ptr<Input::MouseDevice> mouse_device;
     std::array<std::unique_ptr<Input::ButtonDevice>, Settings::NativeMouseButton::NumMouseButtons>
         mouse_button_devices;
+    Core::System& system;
 };
 } // namespace Service::HID

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/npad.cpp

@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ u32 Controller_NPad::IndexToNPad(std::size_t index) {
     };
 }
 
-Controller_NPad::Controller_NPad() = default;
+Controller_NPad::Controller_NPad(Core::System& system) : ControllerBase(system), system(system) {}
 Controller_NPad::~Controller_NPad() = default;
 
 void Controller_NPad::InitNewlyAddedControler(std::size_t controller_idx) {
@@ -165,12 +165,15 @@ void Controller_NPad::InitNewlyAddedControler(std::size_t controller_idx) {
     controller.battery_level[0] = BATTERY_FULL;
     controller.battery_level[1] = BATTERY_FULL;
     controller.battery_level[2] = BATTERY_FULL;
+    styleset_changed_events[controller_idx].writable->Signal();
 }
 
 void Controller_NPad::OnInit() {
-    auto& kernel = Core::System::GetInstance().Kernel();
-    styleset_changed_event = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(
-        kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Automatic, "npad:NpadStyleSetChanged");
+    auto& kernel = system.Kernel();
+    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < styleset_changed_events.size(); i++) {
+        styleset_changed_events[i] = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(
+            kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Manual, fmt::format("npad:NpadStyleSetChanged_{}", i));
+    }
 
     if (!IsControllerActivated()) {
         return;
@@ -431,7 +434,6 @@ void Controller_NPad::SetSupportedNPadIdTypes(u8* data, std::size_t length) {
     supported_npad_id_types.clear();
     supported_npad_id_types.resize(length / sizeof(u32));
     std::memcpy(supported_npad_id_types.data(), data, length);
-    bool had_controller_update = false;
     for (std::size_t i = 0; i < connected_controllers.size(); i++) {
         auto& controller = connected_controllers[i];
         if (!controller.is_connected) {
@@ -450,10 +452,6 @@ void Controller_NPad::SetSupportedNPadIdTypes(u8* data, std::size_t length) {
                 controller.type = requested_controller;
                 InitNewlyAddedControler(i);
             }
-            had_controller_update = true;
-        }
-        if (had_controller_update) {
-            styleset_changed_event.writable->Signal();
         }
     }
 }
@@ -468,7 +466,6 @@ std::size_t Controller_NPad::GetSupportedNPadIdTypesSize() const {
 }
 
 void Controller_NPad::SetHoldType(NpadHoldType joy_hold_type) {
-    styleset_changed_event.writable->Signal();
     hold_type = joy_hold_type;
 }
 
@@ -479,7 +476,9 @@ Controller_NPad::NpadHoldType Controller_NPad::GetHoldType() const {
 void Controller_NPad::SetNpadMode(u32 npad_id, NPadAssignments assignment_mode) {
     const std::size_t npad_index = NPadIdToIndex(npad_id);
     ASSERT(npad_index < shared_memory_entries.size());
-    shared_memory_entries[npad_index].pad_assignment = assignment_mode;
+    if (shared_memory_entries[npad_index].pad_assignment != assignment_mode) {
+        shared_memory_entries[npad_index].pad_assignment = assignment_mode;
+    }
 }
 
 void Controller_NPad::VibrateController(const std::vector<u32>& controller_ids,
@@ -498,11 +497,12 @@ void Controller_NPad::VibrateController(const std::vector<u32>& controller_ids,
     last_processed_vibration = vibrations.back();
 }
 
-Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::ReadableEvent> Controller_NPad::GetStyleSetChangedEvent() const {
+Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::ReadableEvent> Controller_NPad::GetStyleSetChangedEvent(
+    u32 npad_id) const {
     // TODO(ogniK): Figure out the best time to signal this event. This event seems that it should
     // be signalled at least once, and signaled after a new controller is connected?
-    styleset_changed_event.writable->Signal();
-    return styleset_changed_event.readable;
+    const auto& styleset_event = styleset_changed_events[NPadIdToIndex(npad_id)];
+    return styleset_event.readable;
 }
 
 Controller_NPad::Vibration Controller_NPad::GetLastVibration() const {

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/npad.h

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ constexpr u32 NPAD_UNKNOWN = 16; // TODO(ogniK): What is this?
 
 class Controller_NPad final : public ControllerBase {
 public:
-    Controller_NPad();
+    explicit Controller_NPad(Core::System& system);
     ~Controller_NPad() override;
 
     // Called when the controller is initialized
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ public:
     void VibrateController(const std::vector<u32>& controller_ids,
                            const std::vector<Vibration>& vibrations);
 
-    Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::ReadableEvent> GetStyleSetChangedEvent() const;
+    Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::ReadableEvent> GetStyleSetChangedEvent(u32 npad_id) const;
     Vibration GetLastVibration() const;
 
     void AddNewController(NPadControllerType controller);
@@ -315,7 +315,8 @@ private:
         sticks;
     std::vector<u32> supported_npad_id_types{};
     NpadHoldType hold_type{NpadHoldType::Vertical};
-    Kernel::EventPair styleset_changed_event;
+    // Each controller should have their own styleset changed event
+    std::array<Kernel::EventPair, 10> styleset_changed_events;
     Vibration last_processed_vibration{};
     std::array<ControllerHolder, 10> connected_controllers{};
     bool can_controllers_vibrate{true};
@@ -327,5 +328,6 @@ private:
     std::array<ControllerPad, 10> npad_pad_states{};
     bool IsControllerSupported(NPadControllerType controller);
     bool is_in_lr_assignment_mode{false};
+    Core::System& system;
 };
 } // namespace Service::HID

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/stubbed.cpp

@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@
 
 namespace Service::HID {
 
-Controller_Stubbed::Controller_Stubbed() = default;
+Controller_Stubbed::Controller_Stubbed(Core::System& system)
+    : ControllerBase(system), system(system) {}
 Controller_Stubbed::~Controller_Stubbed() = default;
 
 void Controller_Stubbed::OnInit() {}

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/stubbed.h

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 namespace Service::HID {
 class Controller_Stubbed final : public ControllerBase {
 public:
-    Controller_Stubbed();
+    explicit Controller_Stubbed(Core::System& system);
     ~Controller_Stubbed() override;
 
     // Called when the controller is initialized
@@ -30,5 +30,6 @@ public:
 private:
     bool smart_update{};
     std::size_t common_offset{};
+    Core::System& system;
 };
 } // namespace Service::HID

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/touchscreen.cpp

@@ -13,7 +13,8 @@
 namespace Service::HID {
 constexpr std::size_t SHARED_MEMORY_OFFSET = 0x400;
 
-Controller_Touchscreen::Controller_Touchscreen() = default;
+Controller_Touchscreen::Controller_Touchscreen(Core::System& system)
+    : ControllerBase(system), system(system) {}
 Controller_Touchscreen::~Controller_Touchscreen() = default;
 
 void Controller_Touchscreen::OnInit() {}

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/touchscreen.h

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
 namespace Service::HID {
 class Controller_Touchscreen final : public ControllerBase {
 public:
-    Controller_Touchscreen();
+    explicit Controller_Touchscreen(Core::System& system);
     ~Controller_Touchscreen() override;
 
     // Called when the controller is initialized
@@ -69,5 +69,6 @@ private:
     TouchScreenSharedMemory shared_memory{};
     std::unique_ptr<Input::TouchDevice> touch_device;
     s64_le last_touch{};
+    Core::System& system;
 };
 } // namespace Service::HID

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/xpad.cpp

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 namespace Service::HID {
 constexpr std::size_t SHARED_MEMORY_OFFSET = 0x3C00;
 
-Controller_XPad::Controller_XPad() = default;
+Controller_XPad::Controller_XPad(Core::System& system) : ControllerBase(system), system(system) {}
 Controller_XPad::~Controller_XPad() = default;
 
 void Controller_XPad::OnInit() {}

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/xpad.h

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 namespace Service::HID {
 class Controller_XPad final : public ControllerBase {
 public:
-    Controller_XPad();
+    explicit Controller_XPad(Core::System& system);
     ~Controller_XPad() override;
 
     // Called when the controller is initialized
@@ -56,5 +56,6 @@ private:
     };
     static_assert(sizeof(SharedMemory) == 0x1000, "SharedMemory is an invalid size");
     SharedMemory shared_memory{};
+    Core::System& system;
 };
 } // namespace Service::HID

src/core/hle/service/hid/hid.cpp

@@ -42,13 +42,14 @@ constexpr s64 accelerometer_update_ticks = static_cast<s64>(Core::Timing::BASE_C
 constexpr s64 gyroscope_update_ticks = static_cast<s64>(Core::Timing::BASE_CLOCK_RATE / 100);
 constexpr std::size_t SHARED_MEMORY_SIZE = 0x40000;
 
-IAppletResource::IAppletResource() : ServiceFramework("IAppletResource") {
+IAppletResource::IAppletResource(Core::System& system)
+    : ServiceFramework("IAppletResource"), system(system) {
     static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
         {0, &IAppletResource::GetSharedMemoryHandle, "GetSharedMemoryHandle"},
     };
     RegisterHandlers(functions);
 
-    auto& kernel = Core::System::GetInstance().Kernel();
+    auto& kernel = system.Kernel();
     shared_mem = Kernel::SharedMemory::Create(
         kernel, nullptr, SHARED_MEMORY_SIZE, Kernel::MemoryPermission::ReadWrite,
         Kernel::MemoryPermission::Read, 0, Kernel::MemoryRegion::BASE, "HID:SharedMemory");
@@ -74,7 +75,7 @@ IAppletResource::IAppletResource() : ServiceFramework("IAppletResource") {
     GetController<Controller_Stubbed>(HidController::Unknown3).SetCommonHeaderOffset(0x5000);
 
     // Register update callbacks
-    auto& core_timing = Core::System::GetInstance().CoreTiming();
+    auto& core_timing = system.CoreTiming();
     pad_update_event =
         core_timing.RegisterEvent("HID::UpdatePadCallback", [this](u64 userdata, s64 cycles_late) {
             UpdateControllers(userdata, cycles_late);
@@ -96,7 +97,7 @@ void IAppletResource::DeactivateController(HidController controller) {
 }
 
 IAppletResource ::~IAppletResource() {
-    Core::System::GetInstance().CoreTiming().UnscheduleEvent(pad_update_event, 0);
+    system.CoreTiming().UnscheduleEvent(pad_update_event, 0);
 }
 
 void IAppletResource::GetSharedMemoryHandle(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -108,7 +109,7 @@ void IAppletResource::GetSharedMemoryHandle(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 }
 
 void IAppletResource::UpdateControllers(u64 userdata, s64 cycles_late) {
-    auto& core_timing = Core::System::GetInstance().CoreTiming();
+    auto& core_timing = system.CoreTiming();
 
     const bool should_reload = Settings::values.is_device_reload_pending.exchange(false);
     for (const auto& controller : controllers) {
@@ -141,13 +142,13 @@ private:
 
 std::shared_ptr<IAppletResource> Hid::GetAppletResource() {
     if (applet_resource == nullptr) {
-        applet_resource = std::make_shared<IAppletResource>();
+        applet_resource = std::make_shared<IAppletResource>(system);
     }
 
     return applet_resource;
 }
 
-Hid::Hid() : ServiceFramework("hid") {
+Hid::Hid(Core::System& system) : ServiceFramework("hid"), system(system) {
     // clang-format off
     static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
         {0, &Hid::CreateAppletResource, "CreateAppletResource"},
@@ -200,13 +201,13 @@ Hid::Hid() : ServiceFramework("hid") {
         {120, &Hid::SetNpadJoyHoldType, "SetNpadJoyHoldType"},
         {121, &Hid::GetNpadJoyHoldType, "GetNpadJoyHoldType"},
         {122, &Hid::SetNpadJoyAssignmentModeSingleByDefault, "SetNpadJoyAssignmentModeSingleByDefault"},
-        {123, nullptr, "SetNpadJoyAssignmentModeSingleByDefault"},
+        {123, &Hid::SetNpadJoyAssignmentModeSingle, "SetNpadJoyAssignmentModeSingle"},
         {124, &Hid::SetNpadJoyAssignmentModeDual, "SetNpadJoyAssignmentModeDual"},
         {125, &Hid::MergeSingleJoyAsDualJoy, "MergeSingleJoyAsDualJoy"},
         {126, &Hid::StartLrAssignmentMode, "StartLrAssignmentMode"},
         {127, &Hid::StopLrAssignmentMode, "StopLrAssignmentMode"},
         {128, &Hid::SetNpadHandheldActivationMode, "SetNpadHandheldActivationMode"},
-        {129, nullptr, "GetNpadHandheldActivationMode"},
+        {129, &Hid::GetNpadHandheldActivationMode, "GetNpadHandheldActivationMode"},
         {130, &Hid::SwapNpadAssignment, "SwapNpadAssignment"},
         {131, nullptr, "IsUnintendedHomeButtonInputProtectionEnabled"},
         {132, nullptr, "EnableUnintendedHomeButtonInputProtection"},
@@ -286,7 +287,7 @@ void Hid::CreateAppletResource(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called, applet_resource_user_id={}", applet_resource_user_id);
 
     if (applet_resource == nullptr) {
-        applet_resource = std::make_shared<IAppletResource>();
+        applet_resource = std::make_shared<IAppletResource>(system);
     }
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
@@ -479,7 +480,7 @@ void Hid::AcquireNpadStyleSetUpdateEventHandle(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.PushCopyObjects(applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad)
-                           .GetStyleSetChangedEvent());
+                           .GetStyleSetChangedEvent(npad_id));
 }
 
 void Hid::DisconnectNpad(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -543,10 +544,126 @@ void Hid::SetNpadJoyAssignmentModeSingleByDefault(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx
     LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called, npad_id={}, applet_resource_user_id={}", npad_id,
                 applet_resource_user_id);
 
+    auto& controller = applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad);
+    controller.SetNpadMode(npad_id, Controller_NPad::NPadAssignments::Single);
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
 }
 
+void Hid::SetNpadJoyAssignmentModeSingle(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    // TODO: Check the differences between this and SetNpadJoyAssignmentModeSingleByDefault
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+    const auto npad_id{rp.Pop<u32>()};
+    const auto applet_resource_user_id{rp.Pop<u64>()};
+    const auto npad_joy_device_type{rp.Pop<u64>()};
+
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_HID,
+                "(STUBBED) called, npad_id={}, applet_resource_user_id={}, npad_joy_device_type={}",
+                npad_id, applet_resource_user_id, npad_joy_device_type);
+
+    auto& controller = applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad);
+    controller.SetNpadMode(npad_id, Controller_NPad::NPadAssignments::Single);
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+void Hid::SetNpadJoyAssignmentModeDual(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+    const auto npad_id{rp.Pop<u32>()};
+    const auto applet_resource_user_id{rp.Pop<u64>()};
+
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called, npad_id={}, applet_resource_user_id={}", npad_id,
+              applet_resource_user_id);
+
+    auto& controller = applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad);
+    controller.SetNpadMode(npad_id, Controller_NPad::NPadAssignments::Dual);
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+void Hid::MergeSingleJoyAsDualJoy(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+    const auto unknown_1{rp.Pop<u32>()};
+    const auto unknown_2{rp.Pop<u32>()};
+    const auto applet_resource_user_id{rp.Pop<u64>()};
+
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_HID,
+                "(STUBBED) called, unknown_1={}, unknown_2={}, applet_resource_user_id={}",
+                unknown_1, unknown_2, applet_resource_user_id);
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+void Hid::StartLrAssignmentMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+    const auto applet_resource_user_id{rp.Pop<u64>()};
+
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called, applet_resource_user_id={}", applet_resource_user_id);
+    auto& controller = applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad);
+    controller.StartLRAssignmentMode();
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+void Hid::StopLrAssignmentMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+    const auto applet_resource_user_id{rp.Pop<u64>()};
+
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called, applet_resource_user_id={}", applet_resource_user_id);
+    auto& controller = applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad);
+    controller.StopLRAssignmentMode();
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+void Hid::SetNpadHandheldActivationMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+    const auto applet_resource_user_id{rp.Pop<u64>()};
+    const auto mode{rp.Pop<u64>()};
+
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called, applet_resource_user_id={}, mode={}",
+                applet_resource_user_id, mode);
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+void Hid::GetNpadHandheldActivationMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+    const auto applet_resource_user_id{rp.Pop<u64>()};
+
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called, applet_resource_user_id={}",
+                applet_resource_user_id);
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+void Hid::SwapNpadAssignment(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+    const auto npad_1{rp.Pop<u32>()};
+    const auto npad_2{rp.Pop<u32>()};
+    const auto applet_resource_user_id{rp.Pop<u64>()};
+
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called, applet_resource_user_id={}, npad_1={}, npad_2={}",
+              applet_resource_user_id, npad_1, npad_2);
+
+    auto& controller = applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad);
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    if (controller.SwapNpadAssignment(npad_1, npad_2)) {
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    } else {
+        LOG_ERROR(Service_HID, "Npads are not connected!");
+        rb.Push(ERR_NPAD_NOT_CONNECTED);
+    }
+}
+
 void Hid::BeginPermitVibrationSession(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
     const auto applet_resource_user_id{rp.Pop<u64>()};
@@ -621,47 +738,6 @@ void Hid::GetActualVibrationValue(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad).GetLastVibration());
 }
 
-void Hid::SetNpadJoyAssignmentModeDual(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
-    const auto npad_id{rp.Pop<u32>()};
-    const auto applet_resource_user_id{rp.Pop<u64>()};
-
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called, npad_id={}, applet_resource_user_id={}", npad_id,
-              applet_resource_user_id);
-
-    auto& controller = applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad);
-    controller.SetNpadMode(npad_id, Controller_NPad::NPadAssignments::Dual);
-
-    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
-    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-}
-
-void Hid::MergeSingleJoyAsDualJoy(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
-    const auto unknown_1{rp.Pop<u32>()};
-    const auto unknown_2{rp.Pop<u32>()};
-    const auto applet_resource_user_id{rp.Pop<u64>()};
-
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_HID,
-                "(STUBBED) called, unknown_1={}, unknown_2={}, applet_resource_user_id={}",
-                unknown_1, unknown_2, applet_resource_user_id);
-
-    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
-    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-}
-
-void Hid::SetNpadHandheldActivationMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
-    const auto applet_resource_user_id{rp.Pop<u64>()};
-    const auto mode{rp.Pop<u64>()};
-
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called, applet_resource_user_id={}, mode={}",
-                applet_resource_user_id, mode);
-
-    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
-    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-}
-
 void Hid::GetVibrationDeviceInfo(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
 
@@ -755,49 +831,6 @@ void Hid::SetPalmaBoostMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
 }
 
-void Hid::StartLrAssignmentMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
-    const auto applet_resource_user_id{rp.Pop<u64>()};
-
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called, applet_resource_user_id={}", applet_resource_user_id);
-    auto& controller = applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad);
-    controller.StartLRAssignmentMode();
-
-    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
-    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-}
-
-void Hid::StopLrAssignmentMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
-    const auto applet_resource_user_id{rp.Pop<u64>()};
-
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called, applet_resource_user_id={}", applet_resource_user_id);
-    auto& controller = applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad);
-    controller.StopLRAssignmentMode();
-
-    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
-    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-}
-
-void Hid::SwapNpadAssignment(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
-    const auto npad_1{rp.Pop<u32>()};
-    const auto npad_2{rp.Pop<u32>()};
-    const auto applet_resource_user_id{rp.Pop<u64>()};
-
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called, applet_resource_user_id={}, npad_1={}, npad_2={}",
-              applet_resource_user_id, npad_1, npad_2);
-
-    auto& controller = applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad);
-    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
-    if (controller.SwapNpadAssignment(npad_1, npad_2)) {
-        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    } else {
-        LOG_ERROR(Service_HID, "Npads are not connected!");
-        rb.Push(ERR_NPAD_NOT_CONNECTED);
-    }
-}
-
 class HidDbg final : public ServiceFramework<HidDbg> {
 public:
     explicit HidDbg() : ServiceFramework{"hid:dbg"} {
@@ -1053,14 +1086,14 @@ void ReloadInputDevices() {
     Settings::values.is_device_reload_pending.store(true);
 }
 
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager) {
-    std::make_shared<Hid>()->InstallAsService(service_manager);
+void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager, Core::System& system) {
+    std::make_shared<Hid>(system)->InstallAsService(service_manager);
     std::make_shared<HidBus>()->InstallAsService(service_manager);
     std::make_shared<HidDbg>()->InstallAsService(service_manager);
     std::make_shared<HidSys>()->InstallAsService(service_manager);
     std::make_shared<HidTmp>()->InstallAsService(service_manager);
 
-    std::make_shared<IRS>()->InstallAsService(service_manager);
+    std::make_shared<IRS>(system)->InstallAsService(service_manager);
     std::make_shared<IRS_SYS>()->InstallAsService(service_manager);
 
     std::make_shared<XCD_SYS>()->InstallAsService(service_manager);

src/core/hle/service/hid/hid.h

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ enum class HidController : std::size_t {
 
 class IAppletResource final : public ServiceFramework<IAppletResource> {
 public:
-    IAppletResource();
+    explicit IAppletResource(Core::System& system);
     ~IAppletResource() override;
 
     void ActivateController(HidController controller);
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ public:
 private:
     template <typename T>
     void MakeController(HidController controller) {
-        controllers[static_cast<std::size_t>(controller)] = std::make_unique<T>();
+        controllers[static_cast<std::size_t>(controller)] = std::make_unique<T>(system);
     }
 
     void GetSharedMemoryHandle(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ private:
     Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::SharedMemory> shared_mem;
 
     Core::Timing::EventType* pad_update_event;
+    Core::System& system;
 
     std::array<std::unique_ptr<ControllerBase>, static_cast<size_t>(HidController::MaxControllers)>
         controllers{};
@@ -77,7 +78,7 @@ private:
 
 class Hid final : public ServiceFramework<Hid> {
 public:
-    Hid();
+    explicit Hid(Core::System& system);
     ~Hid() override;
 
     std::shared_ptr<IAppletResource> GetAppletResource();
@@ -104,14 +105,19 @@ private:
     void SetNpadJoyHoldType(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void GetNpadJoyHoldType(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void SetNpadJoyAssignmentModeSingleByDefault(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void SetNpadJoyAssignmentModeSingle(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void SetNpadJoyAssignmentModeDual(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void MergeSingleJoyAsDualJoy(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void StartLrAssignmentMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void StopLrAssignmentMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void SetNpadHandheldActivationMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void GetNpadHandheldActivationMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void SwapNpadAssignment(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void BeginPermitVibrationSession(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void EndPermitVibrationSession(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void SendVibrationValue(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void SendVibrationValues(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void GetActualVibrationValue(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
-    void SetNpadJoyAssignmentModeDual(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
-    void MergeSingleJoyAsDualJoy(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
-    void SetNpadHandheldActivationMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void GetVibrationDeviceInfo(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void CreateActiveVibrationDeviceList(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void PermitVibration(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
@@ -121,17 +127,15 @@ private:
     void StopSixAxisSensor(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void SetIsPalmaAllConnectable(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void SetPalmaBoostMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
-    void StartLrAssignmentMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
-    void StopLrAssignmentMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
-    void SwapNpadAssignment(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
 
     std::shared_ptr<IAppletResource> applet_resource;
+    Core::System& system;
 };
 
 /// Reload input devices. Used when input configuration changed
 void ReloadInputDevices();
 
 /// Registers all HID services with the specified service manager.
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager);
+void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager, Core::System& system);
 
 } // namespace Service::HID

src/core/hle/service/hid/irs.cpp

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 
 namespace Service::HID {
 
-IRS::IRS() : ServiceFramework{"irs"} {
+IRS::IRS(Core::System& system) : ServiceFramework{"irs"}, system(system) {
     // clang-format off
     static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
         {302, &IRS::ActivateIrsensor, "ActivateIrsensor"},
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ IRS::IRS() : ServiceFramework{"irs"} {
 
     RegisterHandlers(functions);
 
-    auto& kernel = Core::System::GetInstance().Kernel();
+    auto& kernel = system.Kernel();
     shared_mem = Kernel::SharedMemory::Create(
         kernel, nullptr, 0x8000, Kernel::MemoryPermission::ReadWrite,
         Kernel::MemoryPermission::Read, 0, Kernel::MemoryRegion::BASE, "IRS:SharedMemory");
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ void IRS::GetImageTransferProcessorState(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 5};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    rb.PushRaw<u64>(Core::System::GetInstance().CoreTiming().GetTicks());
+    rb.PushRaw<u64>(system.CoreTiming().GetTicks());
     rb.PushRaw<u32>(0);
 }
 

src/core/hle/service/hid/irs.h

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ namespace Service::HID {
 
 class IRS final : public ServiceFramework<IRS> {
 public:
-    explicit IRS();
+    explicit IRS(Core::System& system);
     ~IRS() override;
 
 private:
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ private:
     void ActivateIrsensorWithFunctionLevel(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::SharedMemory> shared_mem;
     const u32 device_handle{0xABCD};
+    Core::System& system;
 };
 
 class IRS_SYS final : public ServiceFramework<IRS_SYS> {

src/core/hle/service/lbl/lbl.cpp

@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@
 #include "core/hle/service/lbl/lbl.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/service.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/sm/sm.h"
+#include "core/settings.h"
+#include "video_core/renderer_base.h"
 
 namespace Service::LBL {
 
@@ -18,21 +20,21 @@ public:
     explicit LBL() : ServiceFramework{"lbl"} {
         // clang-format off
         static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
-            {0, nullptr, "SaveCurrentSetting"},
-            {1, nullptr, "LoadCurrentSetting"},
-            {2, nullptr, "SetCurrentBrightnessSetting"},
-            {3, nullptr, "GetCurrentBrightnessSetting"},
-            {4, nullptr, "ApplyCurrentBrightnessSettingToBacklight"},
-            {5, nullptr, "GetBrightnessSettingAppliedToBacklight"},
-            {6, nullptr, "SwitchBacklightOn"},
-            {7, nullptr, "SwitchBacklightOff"},
-            {8, nullptr, "GetBacklightSwitchStatus"},
-            {9, nullptr, "EnableDimming"},
-            {10, nullptr, "DisableDimming"},
-            {11, nullptr, "IsDimmingEnabled"},
-            {12, nullptr, "EnableAutoBrightnessControl"},
-            {13, nullptr, "DisableAutoBrightnessControl"},
-            {14, nullptr, "IsAutoBrightnessControlEnabled"},
+            {0, &LBL::SaveCurrentSetting, "SaveCurrentSetting"},
+            {1, &LBL::LoadCurrentSetting, "LoadCurrentSetting"},
+            {2, &LBL::SetCurrentBrightnessSetting, "SetCurrentBrightnessSetting"},
+            {3, &LBL::GetCurrentBrightnessSetting, "GetCurrentBrightnessSetting"},
+            {4, &LBL::ApplyCurrentBrightnessSettingToBacklight, "ApplyCurrentBrightnessSettingToBacklight"},
+            {5, &LBL::GetBrightnessSettingAppliedToBacklight, "GetBrightnessSettingAppliedToBacklight"},
+            {6, &LBL::SwitchBacklightOn, "SwitchBacklightOn"},
+            {7, &LBL::SwitchBacklightOff, "SwitchBacklightOff"},
+            {8, &LBL::GetBacklightSwitchStatus, "GetBacklightSwitchStatus"},
+            {9, &LBL::EnableDimming, "EnableDimming"},
+            {10, &LBL::DisableDimming, "DisableDimming"},
+            {11, &LBL::IsDimmingEnabled, "IsDimmingEnabled"},
+            {12, &LBL::EnableAutoBrightnessControl, "EnableAutoBrightnessControl"},
+            {13, &LBL::DisableAutoBrightnessControl, "DisableAutoBrightnessControl"},
+            {14, &LBL::IsAutoBrightnessControlEnabled, "IsAutoBrightnessControlEnabled"},
             {15, nullptr, "SetAmbientLightSensorValue"},
             {16, nullptr, "GetAmbientLightSensorValue"},
             {17, nullptr, "SetBrightnessReflectionDelayLevel"},
@@ -42,8 +44,8 @@ public:
             {21, nullptr, "SetCurrentAmbientLightSensorMapping"},
             {22, nullptr, "GetCurrentAmbientLightSensorMapping"},
             {23, nullptr, "IsAmbientLightSensorAvailable"},
-            {24, nullptr, "SetCurrentBrightnessSettingForVrMode"},
-            {25, nullptr, "GetCurrentBrightnessSettingForVrMode"},
+            {24, &LBL::SetCurrentBrightnessSettingForVrMode, "SetCurrentBrightnessSettingForVrMode"},
+            {25, &LBL::GetCurrentBrightnessSettingForVrMode, "GetCurrentBrightnessSettingForVrMode"},
             {26, &LBL::EnableVrMode, "EnableVrMode"},
             {27, &LBL::DisableVrMode, "DisableVrMode"},
             {28, &LBL::IsVrModeEnabled, "IsVrModeEnabled"},
@@ -53,13 +55,209 @@ public:
         RegisterHandlers(functions);
     }
 
+    void LoadFromSettings() {
+        current_brightness = Settings::values.backlight_brightness;
+        current_vr_mode_brightness = Settings::values.backlight_brightness;
+
+        if (auto_brightness_enabled) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (vr_mode_enabled) {
+            Renderer().SetCurrentBrightness(current_vr_mode_brightness);
+        } else {
+            Renderer().SetCurrentBrightness(current_brightness);
+        }
+    }
+
 private:
+    f32 GetAutoBrightnessValue() const {
+        return 0.5f;
+    }
+
+    VideoCore::RendererBase& Renderer() {
+        return Core::System::GetInstance().Renderer();
+    }
+
+    void SaveCurrentSetting(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LBL, "called");
+
+        Settings::values.backlight_brightness = current_brightness;
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+    void LoadCurrentSetting(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LBL, "called");
+
+        LoadFromSettings();
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+    void SetCurrentBrightnessSetting(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto value = rp.PopRaw<f32>();
+
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LBL, "called, value={:.3f}", value);
+
+        current_brightness = std::clamp(value, 0.0f, 1.0f);
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+    void GetCurrentBrightnessSetting(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LBL, "called");
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.Push(current_brightness);
+    }
+
+    void ApplyCurrentBrightnessSettingToBacklight(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LBL, "called");
+
+        if (!auto_brightness_enabled) {
+            Renderer().SetCurrentBrightness(vr_mode_enabled ? current_vr_mode_brightness
+                                                            : current_brightness);
+        }
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+    void GetBrightnessSettingAppliedToBacklight(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LBL, "called");
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.Push(Renderer().GetCurrentResultantBrightness());
+    }
+
+    void SwitchBacklightOn(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto fade_time = rp.PopRaw<u64>();
+
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LBL, "called, fade_time={:016X}", fade_time);
+
+        Renderer().SetBacklightStatus(true, fade_time);
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+    void SwitchBacklightOff(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto fade_time = rp.PopRaw<u64>();
+
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LBL, "called, fade_time={:016X}", fade_time);
+
+        Renderer().SetBacklightStatus(false, fade_time);
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+    void GetBacklightSwitchStatus(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LBL, "called");
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.Push<u8>(Renderer().GetBacklightStatus());
+    }
+
+    void EnableDimming(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LBL, "called");
+
+        dimming_enabled = true;
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+    void DisableDimming(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LBL, "callled");
+
+        dimming_enabled = false;
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+    void IsDimmingEnabled(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LBL, "called");
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.Push<u8>(dimming_enabled);
+    }
+
+    void EnableAutoBrightnessControl(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LBL, "called");
+
+        auto_brightness_enabled = true;
+        Renderer().SetCurrentBrightness(GetAutoBrightnessValue());
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+    void DisableAutoBrightnessControl(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LBL, "called");
+
+        auto_brightness_enabled = false;
+        Renderer().SetCurrentBrightness(current_brightness);
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+    void IsAutoBrightnessControlEnabled(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LBL, "called");
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.Push<u8>(auto_brightness_enabled);
+    }
+
+    void SetCurrentBrightnessSettingForVrMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto value = rp.PopRaw<f32>();
+
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LBL, "called, value={:.3f}", value);
+
+        current_vr_mode_brightness = std::clamp(value, 0.0f, 1.0f);
+
+        if (vr_mode_enabled && !auto_brightness_enabled) {
+            Renderer().SetCurrentBrightness(value);
+        }
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+    void GetCurrentBrightnessSettingForVrMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LBL, "called");
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.Push(current_vr_mode_brightness);
+    }
+
     void EnableVrMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_DEBUG(Service_LBL, "called");
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
 
+        if (!vr_mode_enabled && !auto_brightness_enabled &&
+            current_brightness != current_vr_mode_brightness) {
+            Renderer().SetCurrentBrightness(current_vr_mode_brightness);
+        }
+
         vr_mode_enabled = true;
     }
 
@@ -69,6 +267,11 @@ private:
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
 
+        if (vr_mode_enabled && !auto_brightness_enabled &&
+            current_brightness != current_vr_mode_brightness) {
+            Renderer().SetCurrentBrightness(current_brightness);
+        }
+
         vr_mode_enabled = false;
     }
 
@@ -80,9 +283,27 @@ private:
         rb.Push(vr_mode_enabled);
     }
 
+    bool auto_brightness_enabled = false;
+    bool dimming_enabled = true;
+
+    f32 current_brightness = GetAutoBrightnessValue();
+    f32 current_vr_mode_brightness = GetAutoBrightnessValue();
+
     bool vr_mode_enabled = false;
 };
 
+void RequestLoadCurrentSetting(SM::ServiceManager& sm) {
+    if (&sm == nullptr) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    const auto lbl = sm.GetService<LBL>("lbl");
+
+    if (lbl) {
+        lbl->LoadFromSettings();
+    }
+}
+
 void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& sm) {
     std::make_shared<LBL>()->InstallAsService(sm);
 }

src/core/hle/service/lbl/lbl.h

@@ -10,6 +10,9 @@ class ServiceManager;
 
 namespace Service::LBL {
 
+// Requests the LBL service passed to load brightness values from Settings
+void RequestLoadCurrentSetting(SM::ServiceManager& sm);
+
 void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& sm);
 
 } // namespace Service::LBL

src/core/hle/service/ldr/ldr.cpp

@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ public:
 
 class RelocatableObject final : public ServiceFramework<RelocatableObject> {
 public:
-    explicit RelocatableObject() : ServiceFramework{"ldr:ro"} {
+    explicit RelocatableObject(Core::System& system) : ServiceFramework{"ldr:ro"}, system(system) {
         // clang-format off
         static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
             {0, &RelocatableObject::LoadNro, "LoadNro"},
@@ -364,7 +364,7 @@ public:
         vm_manager.ReprotectRange(*map_address + header.rw_offset, header.rw_size,
                                   Kernel::VMAPermission::ReadWrite);
 
-        Core::System::GetInstance().InvalidateCpuInstructionCaches();
+        system.InvalidateCpuInstructionCaches();
 
         nro.insert_or_assign(*map_address,
                              NROInfo{hash, nro_address, nro_size, bss_address, bss_size});
@@ -430,7 +430,7 @@ public:
                        .IsSuccess());
         }
 
-        Core::System::GetInstance().InvalidateCpuInstructionCaches();
+        system.InvalidateCpuInstructionCaches();
 
         nro.erase(iter);
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
@@ -516,13 +516,14 @@ private:
                Common::Is4KBAligned(header.text_size) && Common::Is4KBAligned(header.ro_size) &&
                Common::Is4KBAligned(header.rw_size);
     }
+    Core::System& system;
 };
 
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& sm) {
+void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& sm, Core::System& system) {
     std::make_shared<DebugMonitor>()->InstallAsService(sm);
     std::make_shared<ProcessManager>()->InstallAsService(sm);
     std::make_shared<Shell>()->InstallAsService(sm);
-    std::make_shared<RelocatableObject>()->InstallAsService(sm);
+    std::make_shared<RelocatableObject>(system)->InstallAsService(sm);
 }
 
 } // namespace Service::LDR

src/core/hle/service/ldr/ldr.h

@@ -11,6 +11,6 @@ class ServiceManager;
 namespace Service::LDR {
 
 /// Registers all LDR services with the specified service manager.
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& sm);
+void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& sm, Core::System& system);
 
 } // namespace Service::LDR

src/core/hle/service/nfp/nfp.cpp

@@ -23,9 +23,9 @@ constexpr ResultCode ERR_TAG_FAILED(ErrorModule::NFP,
 constexpr ResultCode ERR_NO_APPLICATION_AREA(ErrorModule::NFP, 152);
 } // namespace ErrCodes
 
-Module::Interface::Interface(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, const char* name)
-    : ServiceFramework(name), module(std::move(module)) {
-    auto& kernel = Core::System::GetInstance().Kernel();
+Module::Interface::Interface(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, Core::System& system, const char* name)
+    : ServiceFramework(name), module(std::move(module)), system(system) {
+    auto& kernel = system.Kernel();
     nfc_tag_load = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Automatic,
                                                           "IUser:NFCTagDetected");
 }
@@ -34,8 +34,8 @@ Module::Interface::~Interface() = default;
 
 class IUser final : public ServiceFramework<IUser> {
 public:
-    IUser(Module::Interface& nfp_interface)
-        : ServiceFramework("NFP::IUser"), nfp_interface(nfp_interface) {
+    IUser(Module::Interface& nfp_interface, Core::System& system)
+        : ServiceFramework("NFP::IUser"), nfp_interface(nfp_interface), system(system) {
         static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
             {0, &IUser::Initialize, "Initialize"},
             {1, &IUser::Finalize, "Finalize"},
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ public:
         };
         RegisterHandlers(functions);
 
-        auto& kernel = Core::System::GetInstance().Kernel();
+        auto& kernel = system.Kernel();
         deactivate_event = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(
             kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Automatic, "IUser:DeactivateEvent");
         availability_change_event = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(
@@ -324,6 +324,7 @@ private:
     Kernel::EventPair deactivate_event;
     Kernel::EventPair availability_change_event;
     const Module::Interface& nfp_interface;
+    Core::System& system;
 };
 
 void Module::Interface::CreateUserInterface(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -331,7 +332,7 @@ void Module::Interface::CreateUserInterface(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    rb.PushIpcInterface<IUser>(*this);
+    rb.PushIpcInterface<IUser>(*this, system);
 }
 
 bool Module::Interface::LoadAmiibo(const std::vector<u8>& buffer) {
@@ -353,9 +354,9 @@ const Module::Interface::AmiiboFile& Module::Interface::GetAmiiboBuffer() const
     return amiibo;
 }
 
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager) {
+void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager, Core::System& system) {
     auto module = std::make_shared<Module>();
-    std::make_shared<NFP_User>(module)->InstallAsService(service_manager);
+    std::make_shared<NFP_User>(module, system)->InstallAsService(service_manager);
 }
 
 } // namespace Service::NFP

src/core/hle/service/nfp/nfp.h

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ class Module final {
 public:
     class Interface : public ServiceFramework<Interface> {
     public:
-        explicit Interface(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, const char* name);
+        explicit Interface(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, Core::System& system, const char* name);
         ~Interface() override;
 
         struct ModelInfo {
@@ -43,9 +43,10 @@ public:
 
     protected:
         std::shared_ptr<Module> module;
+        Core::System& system;
     };
 };
 
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager);
+void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager, Core::System& system);
 
 } // namespace Service::NFP